Ⅰ 英语论文《飘》中Scarlett的人物性格分析
里面的人物性格特征很明显 像思嘉 在那个年代她作为一个女性能为自己的土地争取到最大的利益 我很佩服她 瑞德的个性是个不适合在那个年代的 不过他可以为了自己的女儿和那些表面上虚伪的人称兄道弟
斯佳丽除了有智慧外还有责任心 负担着四五口人 她本质上是个小女孩即使在战后历经磨难瑞特把注意力转移到邦尼身上 她后来对钱十分渴求 心理学上称为追求安全感 战争之苦让她没有安全感 所以她总会做身处迷雾的梦 而最后她才发现瑞特是她梦中的谜底
失去了才懂得珍惜,我很可怜这个女人,却不能对他的一些做法苟同.在那个时代,他能够坚强的活下来 确实不易,然而爱情决不是一个人可以任意挥霍的资本! 当爱情就在你身边的时候,记得要认清 要珍惜 要呵护!
最后的结局让我很失望也感到失落,当失去的时候才知道谁才是自已真正爱的人,真爱往往就在身边,却失之交臂
in her eyes,nothing is more important than him .She could run through the war,
but she hasn't grown up by this.she didn't know what she want,and always run after the thing she couldn't get,and was never satisfied with her condition.
the result is terrible ,she lost what she had !
after all tomorrow is another day !
中文名:飘
英语名:Gone with the wind
法语名:Autant en emporte le vent
导演:Victor Fleming
原著:《飘》(玛格丽特·米切尔著)
出品:米高梅公司
主演:Vivien Leigh, Clark Gable, Leslie Howard, Olivia de Havilland, Hattie McDaniel等
1936年,美国女作家玛格丽特·米切尔的畅销小说《飘》问世了。好莱坞制片人大卫·O·谢尔兹尼克出五万美元买下了拍摄权,并先后动用十八位编剧将这部三卷集的小说改写成电影剧本。
《乱世佳人》(GONE WITH THE WIND)是好莱坞影史上最值得骄傲的一部旷世巨片,影片放映时间长达4小时,观者如潮。其魅力贯穿整个20世纪,因此有好莱坞“第一巨片”之称。影片当年耗资400多万美元,历时三年半完成,其间数换导演,银幕上出现了60多位主要演员和9000多名配角演员。在1939年的第12届奥斯卡奖中一举夺得八项金像奖,轰动美国影坛。这部耗资巨大,场景豪华,战争场面宏大逼真的历史巨片,以它令人称道的艺术成就成为美国电影史上一部经典作品,令人百看不厌。
1861年南北战争爆发的前夕,塔拉庄园的千金小姐郝思嘉爱上了另一庄园主的儿子艾希利,但艾希利却选择了表妹——温柔善良的韩媚兰为终身伴侣。郝思嘉出于妒恨,抢先嫁给了韩媚 兰的弟弟查尔斯。不久,美国南北战争爆发了。艾希利和查尔斯作 为征兵上了前线。查尔斯很快就在战争中死去了。郝思嘉成了寡妇, 但她内心却一直热恋着艾希利。
一天,在一次举行义卖的舞会上,郝思嘉和风度翩翩的商人白瑞德相识。白瑞德开始追求郝思嘉,但遭到她的拒绝。郝思嘉一心只想着去追求艾希利,结果也遭到拒绝。
在战争中,美国南方军遭到失败,亚特兰大城里挤满了伤兵。 郝思嘉和表妹韩媚兰自愿加入护士行列照顾伤兵。目睹战乱带来的惨状,任性的郝思嘉成熟了不少。这时,从前线传来消息,北方军快打过来了,不少人家惊惶地开始逃离家园。不巧韩媚兰要生孩子了,郝思嘉只好留下来照顾她。
在北方军大军压境之日,郝思嘉哀求白瑞德帮忙护送她和刚生 下孩子的韩媚兰回塔拉庄园。白瑞德告诉郝思嘉他不能目睹南方军 溃败而不去助一臂之力,他要参加南方军作战,他留下一把手枪并 和郝思嘉拥吻告别。郝思嘉只好独自勇敢地驾驶马车回到塔拉庄园, 这时家里已被北方军士兵抢先洗动一空,母亲在惊吓中死去。
不久,战争结束了。生活依然困苦。北方来的统治者要庄园主 缴纳重税,郝思嘉在绝望中去亚特兰大城找白瑞德借钱,但得知他 已被关进监狱。归来的途中,郝思嘉遇上了本来要迎娶她妹妹的暴 发户弗兰克,为了要重振破产的家业,她骗取弗兰克和自己结了婚。
郝思嘉在弗兰克经营的木材厂非法雇用囚犯,并和北方来的商人大做生意。此时,白瑞德因用钱贿赂而恢复了自由。两人偶然碰面,再次展开爱恨交织的关系。
弗兰克和艾希利因加入了反政府的秘密组织,在一次集会时遭 北方军包围,弗兰克中弹死亡,艾希利负伤逃亡,在白瑞德帮助下 回到韩媚兰身边。郝思嘉再次成为寡妇。此时,白瑞德前来向她求 婚,她终于与一直爱她的搞私运军火和粮食致富的白瑞德结了婚。 婚后,夫妻二人住在亚特兰大的豪华大宅。一年后,女儿邦妮出生, 白瑞德把全部感情投注到邦妮身上。郝思嘉偶然翻阅艾希利的照片 被白瑞德发现,终于导致了二人感情的破裂。其后,在艾希利的生日会前夕,郝思嘉与艾希利相见时热情的拥抱引起旁人非议,但韩媚兰不相信他们之间有暧昧关系。白瑞德可不这样想。
当郝思嘉告诉白瑞德她已经再次怀孕时,白瑞德怀疑地问那是谁的孩子?郝思嘉在羞怒之下欲打白瑞德,却不慎滚下楼梯引起流产。白瑞德感到内疚,决心同郝思嘉言归于好,不料就在他俩谈话时,小女儿邦妮意外坠马摔死了。与此同时不幸的事也在另一个家庭里发生,韩媚兰终因操劳过度卧病不起。临终前,她把自已的丈夫艾希利和儿子托付给郝思嘉,但要求她保守这个秘密,郝思嘉不顾一切扑向艾希利的怀中,紧紧拥抱住他,站在一旁的白瑞德无法再忍受下去,而转身离去。面对伤心欲绝毫无反应的艾希利,郝思嘉终于明白,她爱的艾希利其实是不存在的,她真正需要的是白瑞德。
当郝思嘉赶回家里告诉白瑞德,她是真正爱他的时候,白瑞德已不再相信她。他决心离开郝思嘉,返回老家去寻找美好的事物, 被遗弃的郝思嘉站在浓雾迷漫的院中,想起了父亲曾经对她说过的 一句话:“世界上唯有土地与明天同在。”她决定守在她的土地上 重新创造新的生活,她期盼着美好的明天的到来。
本片在第十二届奥斯卡金像奖中荣获八项大奖:最佳影片奖、最佳艺术指导奖、最佳编剧奖、最佳导演奖、最佳摄影奖、最佳女主角奖、最佳女配角奖和最佳剪辑奖。
永恒的战争与爱情的主题,永远的《乱世佳人》。
Scarlett O'Hara 音义不同,叫斯佳丽或郝思嘉都不算错
Ⅲ 《飘》的最后一句话是什么
原版最后一句话是:Tomorrow is another day!
翻译:明天又是新的一天
Ⅳ 飘作者的英文名全称
Margaret Mitchell(玛格丽特·米切尔)
个人简介:1900年11月8日,玛格丽特-米切尔(Margaret Mitchell)出生于美国佐治亚州亚特兰大市的一个律师家庭。 她的父亲曾经是亚特兰大市的历史学会主席。在南北战争期间,亚特兰大曾于1864年落入北方军将领舒尔曼之手。后来,这便成了亚特兰大居民热衷的话题。自孩提时起,玛格丽特就时时听到她父亲与朋友们,甚至居民之间谈论南北战争。当26岁的玛格丽特决定创作一部有关南北战争的小说时,亚特兰大自然就成了小说的背景。 玛格丽特曾就读于马萨诸塞州的史密斯学院。后因母亲病逝,家中需要她来主持家务,于是不得不中途退学。从1922年起,她开始用自己的昵称"佩吉"为《亚特兰大日报》撰稿。在以后的四年中,就有129篇署名的和大量未署名的稿件见诸报端。这些稿件中有一组便是玛格丽特为过去南方邦联将领写的专题报道。 在经历了一次失败的婚姻之后,玛格丽特于1925年与佐治亚热力公司的广告部主任约翰·马施结婚。1926年,由于腿部负伤,玛格丽特不得不辞去报社的工作。在丈夫的鼓励下,她开始致力于创作。 玛格丽特后来对人说,《飘》(《Gone With The Wind》)的写作占去了她近10年的时间。其实,小说大部分章节的初稿早在1929年就完成了。她首先完成的是小说的最后一章,然后返回来写前面的章节,但她始终没有按事件发生的先后顺序写,而是想到哪里就写到哪里。在近10年的时间里,玛格丽特很少对她的朋友们提起她的书稿。虽然不少人都知道她在创作,但几乎无人知道她具体在写什么。1935年春,麦克米伦出版公司的编辑哈罗德·拉瑟姆在全国各地组稿。当他来到亚特兰大时,偶尔听说了玛格丽特写书的情况。起初,玛格丽特否认她在写小说,因为她不相信南方人对南北战争的看法能让北方的出版商感兴趣。结果,就在拉瑟姆离开亚特兰大的前一天,玛格丽特才送去了她已经打好的近五英尺厚的手稿。同年7月,麦克未伦公司决定出版这部小说,并暂定名为《明天是新的一天》。 此后,玛格丽特花了半年的时间来反复核实小说中所涉及的历史事件的具体时间和地点。她引用美国诗人欧内斯特-道森的一句诗,将小说的题目改为《随风而去》(汉译名为《飘》)。与此同时,麦克米伦公司也作了大量的宣传。因此,1936年6月30日,这位无名作家的"巨著"一经面世,其销售情况立即打破了美国出版界的多项纪录:日销售量最高时为5万册;前六个月发行了100万册;第一年200万册。随后,小说获得了1937年普利策奖和美国出版商协会奖。就在小说问世的当年,好莱坞便以5万美元的代价购得将《飘》改编成电影的权利。由大卫-塞尔兹尼克执导,克拉克·加布尔和维维安-利主演的电影《飘》于1939年问世。
Ⅳ 《飘》的主人公是谁
一、《飘》的主人公是——
女主人公:斯佳丽·奥哈拉(Scarlett O'Hara )也有翻译更为中国人接受的郝思嘉。
男主人公:瑞特·巴特勒(Rhett Butler )也有翻译也是让好多人魂牵梦绕的名字为白瑞德。
二、《飘》内容简介:
《飘》是美国女作家玛格丽特·米切尔(1900—1949)十年磨一剑的作品,也是惟一的作品。小说以亚特兰大以及附近的一个种植园为故事场景,描绘了内战前后美国南方人的生活。作品刻画了那个时代的许多南方人的形象,占中心位置的斯佳丽、瑞德、艾希礼、梅勒妮等人是其中的典型代表。他们的习俗礼仪、言行举止、精神观念、政治态度,通过对斯佳丽与白瑞德的爱情纠缠为主线,成功地再现了林肯领导的南北战争,美国南方地区的社会生活。
三、作者简介:
玛格丽特·米切尔(Margaret Mitchell),1900年11月8日出生于美国佐治亚州亚特兰大市的一个律师家庭。曾就读于华盛顿神学院、马萨诸塞州的史密斯学院。1922-1926年任地方报纸《亚特兰大日报》的记者。她于1926年开始创作《飘》,10年之后,作品才问世。随后,小说获得了1937年普利策奖和美国出版商协会奖。她一生中只发表了《飘》这部长篇巨著。
1925年与佐治亚热力公司的广告部主任约翰·马施结婚。1949年8月11日,米切尔去世,享年49岁。死后葬于亚特兰大市的奥克兰公墓。
Ⅵ <<飘>>中的女主角叫什么名字英文名字是什么
斯佳丽·奥哈拉
英文名字是Scarlett O'Hara
也曾译为 郝思嘉
《飘》的英文原名是《Gone with the Wind》
改编的电影叫《乱世佳人》/《随风而逝》由费雯·丽和克拉克·盖博主演
Ⅶ 英语版分析<<飘>>中scarlett的人物性格
Analysis of Scarlett in Gone with the Wind
"Gone With the Wind” is my favorite novel written by Margaret Mitchell, a southerner in the U.S., and the situation is described from the southern point of view. The author, used many stories she heard from her family who had lived through it, to weave this thrilling novel. It is full of dashing, daring men and women, thrilling episodes, and much romance. The heroine Scarlett in this book is so different from a traditional Chinese woman that I have decided to write something about her.
'Gone with the Wind' has represented the turbulent social reality in the South in American Civil War. Scarlett O’hara is beautiful then, in order to realize her dream of living better, she regards love and marriage as a chip of trade. There’s no true love in her three marriages, until the end, she understands that Ashley, the person she bears in mind for twelve years is not her true love, but one beautiful unreal image belongs to the South in the past and does not adapt to this coming new society. The person who she really loves is similar to her --- Rhett Butler.
To understand Scarlett better, I divided the essay into 4 parts as followed.
1. Scarlett’s Growth
Scarlett's growth can be divided mainly in two periods,before the Civil War and after it.To understand Scralett,we should know the two different ways of life have a great influence on Scralett’s character.
Before the Civil War breaks out, Scralett as well as other old aristocratic young ladies in the south lives an easy,luxurious life full of barbecues,balls and flirting with beaus.For a young lady who has only got 16,the life for her just means learning the arts and graces of being more attractive to men,which is also the south society’s regulation of woman.On one hand,by the diligently stubborn teaching of her mother and black mammy, the seed off the purity and tradition are buried deeply in her mind. But on the other hand,her Irish father also influences her by the Irish stubbornness,arrogance,etc.These two spirits conflicts frequently in the young girl’s mind.Just like her spreading skirts,the demureness of hair netted smoothly into a chignon and the quietness of small white hands folded in her lap, her true self was poorly concealed.
After the Civil War, Scralett’s true self, which is apparently opposite to the lady-mannered discipline of the old south,crazily yield sand matures in the desolate earth after the war.Scarlett’s anti-traditional behavior is more and more undisguised.
2. Scarlett’s Character of Breaking the Rules
Part of Scarlett's enring charm for me is her aspiration to break the rules. She challenges nineteenth-century society's gender roles repeatedly, running a store and two lumber mills at one point. Scarlett is in some ways the least stereotypically feminine of women (in other ways the most), and the more traditional Melanie Wilkes is in many ways her foil. But Scarlett survives the war, several marriages, the birth of children, and even a miscarriage. Melanie, on the other hand, struggles with fragile health and a shy nature. Without Melanie Wilkes, Scarlett might simply be seen as harsh and "over the top", but beside Melanie, Scarlett presents a fresher, deeper female characterization; she lives a complicated life ring a difficult period of history.
3. Scarlett’s Hopes and defects
The other charm of Scarlett to me is that she is always full of hopes of tomorrow, life and the future. Some of her lines from Gone with the Wind, like "Fiddle-dee-dee!" "Tomorrow is another day," "Great balls of fire!" and "I'll never be hungry again!" have become well-known all around the world. She is charming and candid.The dream of tomorrow would call back the strength to live today, and the hope of future would help her to swallow all the bitterness of the present.The land is the only thing,which helps her to maintain her consciousness of tomorrow.From the beginning to the end,land Traa is always the core of Scralett’s life.Her constant care for Traa is never stopped because only from it her consciousness of tomorrow can be realized.Land is the only thing in the world that amounts to anything.For it’s the only thing in this world that lasts;it’s the only thing worth fighting for.
Scarlett is remained as one of the most controversial literature figures from the day the book published till now.Her bad deed,bad words and bad thoughts after the war-time appropriately reflect her natural character——mixture,she is a blending of the good and evil,of practical and ideal,of despair and hope,and of yesterday and tomorrow.She is by far the most developed character in “Gone with the Wind.” She stands out because she is strong and saves her family but is incredibly selfish and petty at the same time.
4. Conclusion
From the analysis of her character, she cannot be regarded as a perfect woman. By a rough glimpse, she seems to be a rude,ignorant,and hypocritical remaining of the old Southern aristocrats.Just like other southern people,she hates the war, disgusts the new established south government, deeply recalls the previous life,together with the careless revealing of her attitude towards slavery.They become the root where the criticism derives from.However, Scarlett is real and believable.
Forgetting the past doesn’t really mean that nothing has happened. Forgetting the past is to accumulate energy of the future.The purpose of Scarlett’s looking forward is to survive to fight, because that is the miracle literature has created to attract,to move,and to encourage the people wherever they are. The old are gone with the wind, while the new are gathering new strength to march on.
Ⅷ 对于飘的作者的英文介绍(附有中文解释)
Margaret Mitchell (1900-1949)
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<br>Margaret Mitchell was born in Atlanta. Her mother was a suffragist and father a prominent lawyer and president of the Atlanta Historical Society. Mitchell grew up listening to stories about old Atlanta and the battles the Confederate Army had fought there ring the American Civil War. At the age of fifteen she wrote in her journal: "If I were a boy, I would try for West Point, if I could make it, or well I'd be a prize fighter - anything fpr the thrills." Mitchell graated from the local Washington Seminary and started in 1918 to study medicine at Smith College. In her youth Mitchell adopted her mother's feminist leanings which clashed with her father's conservatism - but she lived fully the Jazz age and wrote about it in nonfiction, like in her article 'Dancers Now Drown Out Even the Cowbell' in the Atlanta Journal Sunday Magazine. "In vain, the leader the jazz band may burst blood vessels in his efforts to make himself heard above the din of the "Double Shuffle" and the "Fandango Stamp," the newest dances introced to Atlanta's younger set. Formerly we had a vast respect for the amount of noise a jazz band could proce. Now we see it is utterly eclipsed."
<br>When Mitchell's mother died in 1919, she returned to home to keep house for her father and brother. In 1922 she married Berrien Kinnard Upshaw. The disastrous marriage was climaxed by spousal rape and was annulled 1924. Mitchell started her career as a journalist in 1922 under the name Peggy Mitchell, writing articles, interviews, sketches, and book reviews for the Atlanta Journal. Four years later she resigned after an ankle injury. Her second husband, John Robert Marsh, an advertising manager, encouraged Mitchell in her writing aspirations. From 1926 to 1929 she wrote Gone With the Wind. The outcome, a thousand page novel, which was later compared with Tolstoy's War and Peace, was published by the Macmillan Publishing Company in 1936. The retail price of the book was $3.00.
<br>Mitchell's book broke sales records, the New Yorker praised it, and the poet and critic John Crowe Ransom admired "the architectural persistence behind the big work" but criticized the book as overly Southern, particularly in its treatment of Reconstruction. Malcolm Cowley's disdain in his review originated partly from the book's popularity. John Peale Bishop dismissed the novel as merely "one more of those 1000 page novels. competent but neither very good nor very sound." In 1937 Gone with the Wind was awarded the Pulitzer Prize.
<br>Although Gone with the Wind brought Mitchell fame and a tremendous fortune, it seems to have brought little joy. Chased by the press and public, the author and her husband lived modestly and traveled rarely. Also questions about the book's literary status and racism, historical view and depiction of the Klu Klux Klan, which had much similarities with D.W. Griffith's film The Birth of a Nation (1915), led to critical neglect which continued well in the 1960s. Griffith's film was based on the Reverend Thomas Dixon's racist play; the author was a great admirer of Mitchell and wanted to write a study of her novel. In Atlanta the Klan kept a high profile and had it national headquarters in the 1920s on the same street, where Mitchell lived.
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<br>During World War II Mitchell was a volunteer selling war bonds and volunteer for the American Red Cross. She was named honorary citizen of Vimoutiers, France, in 1949, for helping the city obtain American aid after WW II. Mitchell died in Atlanta on August 16, 1949 - she was accidentally struck by a speeding car while crossing Peachtree Street. Authorized sequel for Gone with the Wind, entitled Scarlett and written by Alexandra Ripley, appeared in 1992. In the story Scarlett journeys to Ireland with her children and meets again Rhett Butler. LOST LAYSEN, a lost novella by Mitchell, written when she was 16, and given to her close friend, was published in 1995. The romantic story was set on a South Pacific island.
中文在网络输入玛格丽特·米切尔,会查到很多.自己再整理一下就可以了.请注意下面的中文和上面的不完全一样,仅供参考.
1900年11月8日,玛格丽特·米切尔出生于美国佐治亚州亚特兰大市的一个律师家庭。她的父亲曾经是亚特兰大市的历史学会主席。在南北战争期间,亚特兰大曾于1864年落入北方军将领舒尔曼之手。后来,这便成了亚特兰大居民热衷的话题。自孩提时起,玛格丽特就时时听到她父亲与朋友们,甚至居民之间谈论南北战争。当26岁的玛格丽特决定创作一部有关南北战争的小说时,亚特兰大自然就成了小说的背景。
玛格丽特曾就读于马萨诸塞州的史密斯学院。后因母亲病逝,家中需要她来主持家务,于是不得不中途退学。从1922年起,她开始用自己的昵称“佩吉”为《亚特兰大日报》撰稿。在以后的四年中,就有129 篇署名的和大量未署名的稿件见诸报端。这些稿件中有一组便是玛格丽特为过去南方邦联将领写的专题报道。
在经历了一次失败的婚姻之后,玛格丽特于1925年与佐治亚热力公司的广告部主任约翰·马施结婚。1926年,由于腿部负伤,玛格丽特不得不辞去报社的工作。在丈夫的鼓励下,她开始致力于创作。
玛格丽特后来对人说,《飘》的写作占去了她近10年的时间。其实,小说大部分章节的初稿早在1929年就完成了。她首先完成的是小说的最后一章,然后返回来写前面的章节,但她始终没有按事件发生的先后顺序写,而是想到哪里就写到哪里。在近10年的时间里,玛格丽特很少对她的朋友们提起她的书稿。虽然不少人都知道她在创作,但几乎无人知道她具体在写什幺。1935年春,麦克米伦出版公司的编辑哈罗德·拉瑟姆在全国各地组稿。当他来到亚特兰大时,偶尔听说了玛格丽特写书的情况。起初,玛格丽特否认她在写小说,因为她不相信南方人对南北战争的看法能让北方的出版商感兴趣。结果,就在拉瑟姆离开亚特兰大的前一天,玛格丽特才送去了她已经打好的近五英尺厚的手稿。同年 7月,麦克未伦公司决定出版这部小说,并暂定名为《明天是新的一天》。
此后,玛格丽特花了半年的时间来反复核实小说中所涉及的历史事件的具体时间和地点。她引用美国诗人欧内斯特·道森的一句诗,将小说的题目改为《随风而去》(汉译名为《飘》)。与此同时,麦克米伦公司也作了大量的宣传。因此,1936年 6月30日,这位无名作家的“巨著”一经面世,其销售情况立即打破了美国出版界的多项纪录:日销售量最高时为5万册;前六个月发行了100Q万册;第一年200万册。随后,小说获得了1937年普利策奖和美国出版商协会奖。就在小说问世的当年,好莱坞便以 5万美元的代价购得将《飘》改编成电影的权利。由大卫·塞尔兹尼克执导,克拉克·加布尔和维维安·利主演的电影《飘》于1939年问世。