1. the call of the wild 野性的呼唤的主要内容（英语）
杰克·伦敦（1876-1916），美国著名作家。主要作品有：《狼的孩子》、《野性的呼唤》、《白牙》等19部中长篇小说和《热爱生命》、《猎熊的孩子》等150余篇短篇小说。尤其以动物小说引人注目，笔力雄健，气势恢弘，充满着生命的抗争，深受到全世界少年儿童的广泛喜爱，被译成近70种文字，在世界文坛上享有盛誉。 《野性的呼唤》是杰克·伦敦的代表作之一。在美国，不仅被许多学校指定为课外必读书，还被改编成电影，家喻户晓，被誉为世界动物小说的奠基之作。小说的主人公巴克是一条血统优良的狗，性格文雅温顺，自幼生长在南方，过着悠闲舒适的生活。自从有一天，它被人偷偷买掉后，生活、性格都发生了巨大的变化……小说生动地叙述了巴克被买到北方后，怎样适应残酷的现实，成为一只最著名的雪橇狗，最后它又怎样变成一条狼……小说自始至终洋溢着一种热爱生活、努力生存、坚忍不拔、勇往直前的精神，蕴涵着深刻的人生体验和深厚的社会文化内涵。
此书主要讲述一条狗——“巴克”的故事，但它却远远超越了一般的动物故事。杰克·伦敦曾提醒读者：“这是个动物故事，但在主题和处理上都和其他非常成功的动物故事不同”。本书是一个含义深刻的现代寓言。这个故事从多个层面，展示了小说主题的多义性，并折射了作家所信仰的多种哲学和社会观，其中包括马克思主义、达尔文进化论、斯宾塞的社会达尔文主义以及尼采的超人哲学。
《野性的呼唤》是最受读者青睐的动物小说之一，被称为“世界上读者最多的美国小说”。在小说出版的当天，1000册即宣布告罄，此后半个世纪在美国和世界各地售出近2000万册。这部小说语言易读易懂，集动物故事、探索故事、寓言故事和神秘故事于一身，给人有激励和勇气，适合各年龄层次、具有不同审美情趣的读者。
2. 英文 野性的呼唤 20个好句
During the four years since his puppyhood he had lived the life of a sated aristocrat; he had a fine pride in himself, was even a trifle egotistical, as country gentlemen sometimes become because of their insularsituation.
- Jack London,The Call of the Wild,Ch. 1
He was beaten (he knew that); but he was not broken. He saw, once for all, that he stood no chance against a man with a club. He had learned the lesson, and in all his after life he never forgot it. That club was a revelation. It was his introction to the reign of primitive law, and he met the introction halfway. The facts of life took on a fiercer aspect and, while he faced that aspect uncowed, he faced it with all the latent cunning of his nature aroused.
- Jack London,The Call of the Wild,Ch. 1
And not only did he learn by experience, but instincts long dead became alive again. The domesticated generations fell from him. In vague ways he remembered back to the youth of the breed, to the time the wild dogs ranged in packs through the primeval forest and killed their meat as they ran it down. . . . Thus, as token of what a puppet thing life is the ancient song surged through him and he came into his ownagain. . . .
- Jack London,The Call of the Wild,Ch. 2
A pause seemed to fall. Every animal was motionless as though turned to stone. Only Spitz quivered and bristled as he staggered back and forth, snarling with horrible menace, as though to frighten off impending death. Then Buck sprang in and out; but while he was in, shoulder had at last squarely met shoulder. The dark circle became a dot on the moon-flooded snow as Spitz disappeared from view. Buck stood and looked on, the successful champion, the dominant primordial beast who had made his kill and found it good.
- Jack London,The Call of the Wild,Ch. 3
[Each] day mankind and the claims of mankind slipped farther from him. Deep in the forest a call was sounding, and as often as he heard this call, mysteriously thrilling and luring, he felt compelled to turn his back upon the fire, and to plunge into the forest. . . . But as often as he gained the soft unbroken earth and the green shade, the love of John Thornton drew him back to the fire again.
- Jack London,The Call of the Wild,Ch. 6
"Here was neither peace, nor rest, nor a moment's safety. All was confusion and action, and every moment life and limb were in peril. There was imperative need to be constantly alert, for these dogs and men were not town dogs and men. They were savages, all of them, who knew no law but the law of club and fang."
- Jack London,The Call of the Wild,Ch. 2
When he moaned and sobbed, it was with the pain of living that was of old the pain of his wild fathers, and the fear and mystery of the cold and dark that was to them fear and mystery."
- Jack London,The Call of the Wild,Ch. 3
"He was sounding the deeps of his nature, and of the parts of his nature that were deeper than he, going back into the womb of Time."
- Jack London, "The Call of the Wild,"Ch. 3
"For the pride of trace and trail was his, and sick unto death, he could not bear that another dog should do his work."
- Jack London,The Call of the Wild,Ch. 4
"Love, genuine passionate love, was his for the first time."
- Jack London,The Call of the Wild,Ch. 6
3. 野性的呼唤 (The Call Of Wild)
《The call of the wild》
It’s a book about a dog’s life. Buck who is very strong, clever and tameless is the leading actor of the book. Buck’s first owner was Judge Miller. He liked his owner every much. But one day, his life changed. Manuel who is a gardener kidnapped Buck. He took Buck to the north. Buck became a sled dog. The bad weather, the terrible Husky dogs, the fights, his dead friend and many things made Buck knew he was surrounded by savages. There was no fair play. Only fight and war can help him. Finally, he had begun to master his new surroundings. His ability to rule and his great intelligence and good judgment were wonders to everyone. And he often listened some special voice of the wild. Then, Buck was sold once more. He had two stupid owners. And then John Thornton rescued Buck, and became Buck’s new owner. Everything liked the best for Buck. But life was hard for Buck. When they lived in a forest, the Yeehats, an Indian tribe killed all the people, include John. Buck was very angry, he killed most of the Yeehats. He was very proud of himself, because he killed people, and people were game forbidden to all the wild animals. John was dead. Buck’s last tie with people was broken. Finally, he was ready to answer the call of the wild. He ran with wolves, side by side with his wild brothers, shouted as he ran. Sometimes, he raised his great head, and with the wolves, he sounded the call of the wild.
That’s the most wonderful voice and future for Buck. I think.
More and more ruthless true, makes Buck’s world has no goodness and kindness. There only has one easy rule: dead or kill; eat or eat off. That’s too easy, and makes fight and war like breath——natural and important. It doesn’t have right or wrong. Only has live or dead. Buck is only a dog, but Jack London gives him a person’s heart. And also gives the story people’s society. In fact, we are the same as them. In our life, many people work hard, try to change and master them. From Buck and Jack, we can see and know, what is wonderful life and true life.
<野性的呼唤>
这是一本书关于狗的生活。 是非常强, 聪明和tameless 的大型装配架是书的主角。 顽抗了第一个所有者是法官米勒。 他喜欢他的所有者每。 但一天, 他的生活改变了。 是花匠的Manuel 绑架了大型装配架。 他采取了大型装配架对北部。 大型装配架变成拉雪橇狗。 恶劣天气、可怕的多壳的狗、战斗、他死的朋友和许多事被做大型装配架知道他由野人围拢了。 没有公平比赛。 唯一战斗和战争可能帮助他。 终于, 他开始掌握他的新周围。 他的能力统治和他伟大的智力和好评断是奇迹对大家。 并且他经常听了某一特别声音狂放。 然后, 大型装配架更加被卖了得。 他有二个愚笨的所有者。 并且约翰·Thornton 然后抢救了大型装配架, 和变成大型装配架的新所有者。 一切喜欢最佳为大型装配架。 但生活是坚硬的为大型装配架。 当他们居住在森林里, Yeehats, 印第安部落杀害了所有人民, 包括约翰。 大型装配架非常恼怒, 他杀害了大多数Yeehats 。 他为他自己是非常骄傲的, 因为他杀害了人, 并且人们是游戏被禁止对所有野生动物。 约翰是死的。 大型装配架的前条领带与人是残破的。 终于, 他准备好回复电话狂放。 他跑了与狼, 肩并肩与他的野生兄弟, 呼喊当他跑了。 有时, 他培养了他的巨大头, 并且与狼, 他听起来电话狂放。
那是最美妙的声音和未来为大型装配架。 我认为。
越来越冷酷真实, 牌子大型装配架的世界没有善良和仁慈。 那里只有一个容易的规则: 死或杀害; 吃或吃。 那太容易, 并且牌子战斗和战争象呼吸-- 自然和重要。 它没有权利或错误。 只有活或死者。 大型装配架是唯一狗, 但杰克·伦敦给他人的心脏。 并且并且给故事人民的社会。 实际上, 我们是同他们一样。 在我们的生活中, 许多人艰苦服务, 设法改变和掌握他们。 从大型装配架和杰克, 我们能看和知道, 什么是美妙的生活和真实的生活。