㈠ 简爱的主要内容英文版60字
The Main Contents of Jane Eyre
It is mainly about an orphan girl, Jane Eyre, who was adopted at her uncle's home when she was a child. Her uncle hated her very much. After her uncle died, she sent her as a minor child to a church school, where she was born and died. A few years later, at about eighteen, she left the purgatory school and went to a manor as a governess. So I fell in love with Mr. Rochester, the man who owned the manor. And just as they were getting married, when they learned that the man had a wife or a madman, they were confined in the castle where she lived every day. So she left sadly and was saved by three brothers and sisters.
She became a teacher in a humble temporary school anonymously, but the eldest brother of the three brothers and sisters discovered her secret. They were cousins and sisters, and they got a large legacy of a deceased loved one. Returning to his family, Jane Eyre, who had wealth, missed Mr. Rochester and quietly returned to the manor, only to find that Mr. Rochester was injured and blind, and the castle was ruined by his mad wife's act of setting fire to the house. So Jane Eyre returned to Mr. Rochester, who was single and had no bondage, and they began a happy life.
《简爱》主要内容
主要是讲一个孤女简爱,从小被收养在舅舅家,他舅母十分讨厌她,在她舅舅死后,将还是未成年孩子的她送到一家教会学校,由她自生自灭。 几年后,她大概十八岁离开炼狱般的学校,到一家庄园做家庭教师。由此爱上了那个庄园男主人——罗切斯特先生。而正当两人举行婚礼之际,得知了男主人居然有一个老婆,还是疯子,就被关在她每天生活的城堡里。 于是,她伤心离开,被一户兄妹三人所救。
她隐姓埋名又做起了简陋临时学校的教师,而三兄妹的大哥却发现了她的秘密,原来他们竟然是表兄妹的关系,并且得到了一个死去亲人的一大笔遗产。 找回亲情,拥有财富的简爱心中挂念罗切斯特先生,悄悄回到那个庄园,却发现罗切斯特先生在疯妻放火烧屋的行径下,受伤成了盲人,城堡也成了废墟。 于是简爱回到了已经单身,没有束缚的罗切斯特先生身边,两人开始了幸福的生活。
㈡ 求简爱英文简介(梗概)并附上中文。 急急急!!
Jane Eyre — A Beautiful Soul
Jane Eyre, is a poor but aspiring, small in body but huge in soul, obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book, after having a long journey of the spirit, Jane Eyre, a marvelous figure, has left us so much to recall and to think:
We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes, for someone who despised her for her ordinariness, and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past.
We remember her pursuit of justice. It’s like a companion with the goodness. But still, a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side.
We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God’s feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance, but all the human being are equal in personality.
We also remember her striving for life, her toughness and her confidence…
When we think of this girl, what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply, but a huge charm of her personality.
Actually, she wasn’t pretty, and of course, the ordinary appearance didn’t make others feel good of her, even her own aunt felt disgusted with it. And some others even thought that she was easy to look down on and to tease, so when Miss Ingram met Jane Eyre, she seemed quite contemptuous, for that she was obviously much more prettier than ‘the plain and ugly governess’. But as the little governess had said: ‘Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!’ This is the idea of equality in Jane Eyre’s mind. God hadn’t given her beauty and wealth, but instead, God gave her a kind mind and a thinking brain. Her idea of equality and self-respect impress us so much and let us feel the power inside her body.
In my mind, though a person’s beauty on the face can make others once feel that one is attractive and charming, if his or her mind isn’t the same beautiful as the appearance, such as beauty cannot last for, when others find that the beauty which had charmed them was only a falsity, it’s not true, they will like the person no more. For a long time, only a person’s great virtue, a noble soul, a beautiful heart can be called as AN EVERLASTING BEAUTY, just as Kahill Gibran has said, that ‘Beauty is a heart enflamed and a soul enchanted’. I can feel that how beauty really is, as we are all fleshly men, so we can’t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness, but fleshly men, so we can’t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness, but as there are great differences in our souls, and from that, we can know that whether a man is noble or ordinary, and even obscure, that is, whether he is beautiful or not.
Her story makes us thinking about life and we learn much from her experience, at least, that is a fresh new recognition of the real beauty.
翻译:
简爱-一个美丽的灵魂
简爱,是一个贫穷但有抱负,身体小,但在灵魂,晦涩,而自尊的女孩,巨大的。之后,我们关闭了书的封面后,有精神,简爱,一个了不起的数字,漫长的旅途中,已经离开了我们这么多的回顾和思考:
我们还记得她的长处:有人谁失去了武器和眼睛失明的人谁瞧不起她,她的平凡,甚至有人把她深深谁在过去的伤害。
我们还记得她的正义追求。它像一个善良与伴侣。即便如此,一个善良的人应该促进一方的善良和必须检查的另一边badness。
我们还记得她的自我尊重和平等明确的情况。她认为,每个人都在神的脚一样。虽然有不同的地位,财产以及在外观,但所有的人都是平等的人格。
我们还记得她对生命的奋斗,她的韧性和她的信心...
当我们认为这个女孩,她给我们的不是一个漂亮的脸蛋或超越的气质,令我们深感钦佩,但对她个性的巨大魅力。
其实,她不漂亮,当然,普通的外观并没有让别人觉得她的好,甚至连她的姑姑感到厌恶它。还有一些人甚至认为她很容易被瞧不起和梳理下来,所以当英格拉姆小姐会见了简爱,她似乎相当不屑,因为她更漂亮,显然比'平原和丑陋女教师'。但由于小姆曾说过:'你想,因为我差,模糊,平原和小,我没有灵魂和良心?你想错了!'这是在简爱的精神平等的观念。上帝没有给她的美貌和财富,而是,上帝给了她一种博大的胸怀和大脑思维。她的想法平等和自尊给人的印象那么多,让我们感受到她的身体内的权力。
在我看来,虽然一个人的面部美容可以使别人一旦觉得有是有吸引力的迷人,如果他或她的心是不一样的美,如美丽的外观,不能持续,当别人发现美曾征服了大家只是一个虚假的,这不是真的,他们将像人而已。长期以来,只有一个人最大的优点,一个高尚的灵魂,一个美丽的心可以作为永恒的美容要求,正如Kahill纪伯伦所说,'美是想象激怒的心脏和灵魂迷惑'。我感觉到真的是如何美丽,因为我们都是肉欲男人,所以我们不能辨别一个人的高贵或谦逊的,但肉欲男人,所以我们不能区分一个人是否高贵或谦逊的是,但是,还有在我们的灵魂的巨大差异,以及,我们可以知道一个人是否高尚或普通,甚至模糊,也就是说,他是否美丽与否。
她的故事使我们思考我们的生活和学习她的经验,更至少,这是一个新的真正的美新的认识。
㈢ 简爱英文简介
Jane Eyre ranks as one of the greatest and most perennially popular works of English fiction.
《简爱》是英国最伟大、最受欢迎的小说之一。
Although the poor but plucky heroine is outwardly of plain appearance, she possesses an indomitable spirit, a sharpwitand great courage.
虽然这个可怜但勇敢的女主人公外表朴素,但她具有不屈不挠的精神、敏锐的智慧和巨大的勇气。
She is forced to battle against the exigencies of a cruel guardian, a harsh employer and a rigid social order. All of which circumscribe her life and position when she becomes governess to the daughter of the mysterious, sardonic and attractiveMrRochester.
她被迫与残忍的监护人、苛刻的雇主和僵化的社会秩序的迫切性作斗争。当她成为神秘、讽刺和有魅力的罗切斯特先生的女儿的家庭教师时,所有这些都限制了她的生活和地位。
However, there is great kindness and warmth in this epic love story, which is set against the magnificent backdrop of the Yorkshire moors.
然而,这部史诗般的爱情故事以约克郡荒原壮丽的背景为背景,充满了善意和温暖。
(3)电影简爱英文简介50字内扩展阅读:
创作背景
作者创作《简·爱》时的英国已是世界上的头号工业大国,但英国妇女的地位并没有改变,依然处于从属、依附的地位,女子的生存目标就是要嫁入豪门,即便不能生在富贵人家,也要努力通过婚姻获得财富和地位,女性职业的惟一选择是当个好妻子、好母亲。
以作家为职业的女性会被认为是违背了正当女性气质,会受到男性的激烈攻击,从夏洛蒂姐妹的作品当初都假托男性化的笔名一事,可以想见当时的女性作家面临着怎样的困境。而《简·爱》就是在这一被动的背景下写成的。
艺术特色
大量运用心理描写是这本小说的一大特色。全书构思精巧,情节波澜起伏,给读者制造出一种阴森恐怖的气氛,而又不脱离一个中产阶级家庭的背景。
作者还以行情的笔法描写了主人公之间的真挚爱情和自然风景,感情色彩丰富而强烈。在风景描绘上,作者以画家的审美角度去鉴赏,以画家的情趣去把握光和影的和谐。色彩斑斓的景物细致生动,用词精确。
㈣ 简爱英文简介
在19世纪的英国有个叫简爱的小女孩出生了,但是很快她的父母死了,她被寄养在舅父家,从小就受到欺负,后来被送到一所寄宿学校,在那里度过了一些年,然后她去了一个庄园认识了男主角罗彻斯特,然后两人渐渐熟识并相爱,但是后来又因为男主的前妻的出场俄而分开,经过一系列的磨难后终于有在一起了
㈤ 急求 《简 爱》的英文简介!!英语高手都帮帮忙`感激不尽~
Jane Eyre ranks as one of the greatest and most perennially popular works of English fiction. Although the poor but plucky heroine is outwardly of plain appearance, she possesses an indomitable spirit, a sharp wit and great courage. She is forced to battle against the exigencies of a cruel guardian, a harsh employer and a rigid social order. All of which circumscribe her life and position when she becomes governess to the daughter of the mysterious, sardonic and attractive Mr Rochester.
However, there is great kindness and warmth in this epic love story, which is set against the magnificent backdrop of the Yorkshire moors.
㈥ 简爱电影英文简介/介绍。求帮忙。暑假内回答。
一、《简爱》是英国小说阿基夏洛蒂•勃朗特的作品,刻画了一个女性的成长历程。就让我们一起重温这部经典,来看看《简爱》的英文简介。 Jane Eyre is a novel by English writer Charlotte Brontë. It was published in London, England, in 1847 with the title Jane Eyre. An Autobiography under the pen name "Currer Bell". The Penguin edition describes it as an "influential feminist text" because of its in-depth exploration of a strong female character's feelings. 《简爱》是英国小说作家夏洛蒂•勃朗特的作品,1847年在英国伦敦出版,书名定为自传《简爱》,以笔名“库瑞尔•贝尔”署名。Penguin出版社的版次将小说誉为“具有影响力的女权主义文本”,因为小说深入探索了女主角的强烈情感。 The novel merges elements of three distinct genres. It has the form of a Bilngsroman, a story about a child's maturation, focusing on the emotions and experiences that accompany growth to althood. The novel also contains much social criticism, with a strong sense of morality at its core, and finally has the brooding and moody quality and Byronic character typical of Gothic fiction. 小说融合了三截然不同的写作风格。小说文本是教育小说,讲述了一个小孩的成长过程,聚 焦陪伴孩子成长到成人的情感和经历。小说同样含有不少社会批判的内容,强烈的道德感尤为突出。最后,小说还有哥特式小说特点,婉约曲折,人物嘲讽而浪漫。 It is a novel often considered ahead of its time e to its portrayal of the development of a thinking and passionate young woman who is both indivialistic, desiring for a full life, while also highly moral. Jane evolves from her beginnings as a poor and plain woman without captivating charm to her mature stage as a compassionate and confident whole woman. As she matures, she comments much on the complexities of the human condition. Jane also has a deeply pious personal trust in God, but is also highly self-reliant. Although Jane suffers much, she is never portrayed as a damsel in distress who needs rescuing. For this reason, it is sometimes regarded as an important early feminist (or proto-feminist) novel. 这部小说被认为走在时代的前面,因为小说刻画了一个有思想、有热情的年轻女子,她热衷个人主义,期望完整的生活,同时有着高尚的道德操守。简爱从一个清贫而平凡无奇的姑娘演变成一个富有同情、充满自信的完整女性。随着她的成熟,她开始对人性的复杂表达自己的见解。简爱极度忠诚于上帝,但又非常独立自主。虽然简爱经历许多苦难,她给人的印象从来不是一个需要救赎的可怜姑娘。因为这些原因,这部小说被认为一部重要的早期女权主义(或原始女权主义)小说。
或长一点的
Jane Eyre, is a poor orphan with a joyless life as a child in the opening chapters. Her wealthy aunt, the widowed Mrs. Reed, is bound by a deathbed promise to her husband to raise his orphaned niece, Jane. However, she and her children are unkind to Jane, never failing to emphasize how she is below them. Jane's plain, intelligent, and passionate nature, combined with her occasional "visions" or vivid dreams, certainly do not help to secure her relatives' affections.
When tensions escalate, Jane is sent to Lowood, a boarding school run by the inhumane Mr. Brocklehurst. She is soon branded a liar, which hurts her even more than malnutrition and cold, but Miss Temple, the teacher Jane admires, later clears her of these charges. She also finds her only friend in Helen Burns, who is very learned and intelligent, has a patient and philosophical mind, and believes firmly in God. Helen is often singled out for punishment by a teacher, Miss Scatcherd, who claims she is a bad child because she is disorganized, incompetent, and often late. Helen accepts these faults, and teaches Jane to accept discipline in order to improve her fiery temper and character. While Jane responds to the injustices of the world with a barely contained burning temper, Helen accepts earthly sufferings, including her own premature death from consumption (now known as tuberculosis), with calmness and a martyr-like attitude.
After a serious typhoid fever epidemic occurs simultaneously with Helen's death, the conditions in Lowood improve and Jane slowly finds her place in the institution, eventually becoming a teacher. When Miss Temple marries and moves away, Jane decides to change careers. She is desperate to see the world beyond Lowood and puts out an advertisement in the local paper, soon securing a position as governess in Thornfield Hall.
At first, life is very quiet with Jane teaching a young French girl, Adèle, and spending time with the old housekeeper, Mrs. Fairfax. But everything changes when the owner of the manor—brooding, Byronic, fiery Edward Rochester—arrives. Though on rough footing at first, he and Jane slowly become acquainted with and grow to respect each other. Mr. Rochester creates an elaborate set-up by seemingly courting a proud local beauty named Miss Blanche Ingram until Jane cannot bear it any longer. Mr. Rochester then admits that his courtship of Miss Ingram was a ruse to arouse Jane's jealousy and that it is she whom he truly loves. His feelings are returned, and they become engaged despite their differences in social status, age, and experience. Jane is young and innocent at nineteen years old, while Rochester is nearly forty—worldly, and thoroughly disillusioned with life and religion. Jane is determined to stay modest, plain, and virtuous, and Rochester is almost equally determined to offer her expensive presents and finery. The former has the moral high ground, though, and the weeks before the wedding are spent mostly as she wishes.
The wedding ceremony is interrupted by a lawyer, who declares that Mr. Rochester is already married. His mad wife Bertha Mason, a Creole from Jamaica whom his family forced him to marry, resides in the attic of Thornfield Hall, and her presence explains all sorts of mysterious events that have taken place ring Jane's stay in Thornfield. Mr. Rochester offers to take her abroad to live with him, but Jane is not willing to sacrifice her morals or self-respect for earthly pleasures, let alone accept the status of mistress, even though Rochester insists Jane will break his heart if she refuses him. Torn between her love for Rochester and her own integrity and religion, Jane flees Thornfield in the middle of the night, with very little money and nowhere to go.
She wanders for a few days and finally finds safe haven, under an alias, with a vicar, St. John Rivers, and his two sisters. They bond, and in e course Jane is given a position as village schoolteacher. Later, St. John learns Jane's true identity, and, by an incredible coincidence, it transpires that he and his sisters are actually her cousins. Additionally, Jane conveniently inherits a large sum of money from an uncle who lived abroad. The cousins are left without inheritance because of an old family feud, but she promptly splits the money so that all four of them are now financially secure. This gives St. John the means to pursue his true calling, to go to India as a missionary, but not without proposing marriage to Jane in order for her to accompany him. Though this is her opportunity to choose a husband of high morals, she knows St. John does not truly love her. Contrary to her protest, he insists they must be married if they are to go to India. Jane nearly succumbs to his proposal, but at the last minute, in another supernatural episode, she hears Rochester's voice calling her in the wind, and feels the need to respond to it.
Jane immediately travels to Thornfield Hall, only to find it destroyed by a fire and abandoned. She learns that Mr. Rochester lost a hand, an eye, and sight in the other eye as a result of an unsuccessful attempt to save Bertha from the flames, of which she was the cause. Upon acquiring the knowledge of his location, at a country manor called Ferndean, she sets off for it. She and Mr. Rochester reconcile and marry, for he has adopted love and religion. She writes from the perspective of ten years after their marriage, ring which she gave birth to a son and Mr. Rochester gained part of his sight back. Jane's long quest to find love and a sense of belonging is finally fulfilled. The book ends with a look at the noble missionary death of St. John Rivers far away in India, most likely representing the righteousness of the path Jane did not take.