美国电影文化简介英文

⑴ 美国电影史英文版

英译：For a long time, the United States only to the film as a means of entertainment to Hollywood as a story and fantasy proction factories, so first of all note that the movie business value. However, after 70 years, the American film has been great development in academic research. In 1967, both in Washington and Los Angeles have established the American Film Institute (AFI). Film Archive, throughout the United States, including important ones are the New York Museum of Modern Art, Rochester's Eastman Film Archive, the Library of Congress, Washington, Berkeley Pacific Film Archive. 8 large film company has disintegrated or converting 60 years after the
A large number of film and archives donated to the museum and the University Film Studies Center, the study of national film traditions, protect their heritage plays a significant role in the film.

By 1900, Hollywood has a post office, a newspaper, a hotel and two markets, its residents number 500. 100,000 population in Los Angeles in the city, 11 kilometers east. In Hollywood and Los Angeles have only a single-track tram. 1902 Hollywood hotel, now known as the first part of the opening. In 1903, here upgraded to the city's 177 voting residents of the right to vote unanimously endorsed by the "Hollywood," named after whom. That year under the two commands are: In addition to pharmacies in other stores outside the prohibition, and no amount of driving in the streets more than 200 cattle. 1904
A new so-called Hollywood Avenue streetcar opened, so that between the Hollywood and Los Angeles round-trip time significantly shortened. In 1910, Hollywood residents voted to join the Los Angeles. The reason is so that they can be in Los Angeles drinking water and access to adequate drainage facilities.
In 1907, director Francis Burgess led his crew arrived in Los Angeles, filming "Count of Monte Cristo." They found that, where beautiful natural scenery, plenty of light and suitable climate is the natural place for filming. The early 1910s, director David Griffith Biograph company was sent to the West Coast to make a film, he took Lillian Gish, Mary-bi g-fu and other actors came to Los Angeles. They were then looking for a new site, so proceed north, came a warm small town, and that is Hollywood. Biograph company found here in good condition
So back to New York before they filmed several movies. Graally many people in the instry know that invaluable piece of land, to the increasing number of Hollywood movie crew, the U.S. film instry moved to Hollywood's big movement started, Hollywood movies have to be forward.
October 1911, a group from New Jersey to film-makers on the ground that under the leadership of the photographer came to a small Inn called Bu Lang, they will rent the inn converted into a studio look. In this way, they created Hollywood's first film studio - Ernest Pictures.
Since then, many film companies settled in Hollywood, the famous film companies: MGM (Metro Goldwyn Mayer, called MGM), Paramount Pictures (Paramount Pictures, Inc.), Twentieth Century Fox (20th Century Fox), Warner Bros. (Warner Brothers), RKO (Radio Keith Orpheum, referred to as RKO), Universal (Universal), United Artists Corporation (United Artists), Columbia Pictures (Columbia Pictures).

【中文】
关于美国电影
长期以来，美国只把电影看作是娱乐手段，把好莱坞当成生产故事和幻想的工厂，因此首先注意影片的商业价值。但是，70年代前后，美国电影学术研究有了很大的发展。1967年，在华盛顿和洛杉矶两地成立了美国电影研究院（AFI）。电影资料馆遍布全美，其中重要的有纽约现代艺术博物馆、罗切斯特的伊斯曼电影数据馆、华盛顿国会图书馆、伯克利太平洋电影资料馆等。8大影片公司于60年代先后解体或转产之后，影片和档案大量捐赠给上述资料馆和各大学的电影研究中心，对研究本国电影传统、保护本国电影文物起着很大作用。

二十世纪的好莱坞：到1900年，好莱坞已经有一间邮局、一张报纸、一座旅馆和两个市场，其居民数为500人。10万人口的洛杉矶位于市东11公里处。在好莱坞和洛杉矶间只有一条单轨的有轨电车。1902年，今天著名的好莱坞酒店的第一部分开业。1903年，此地升格为市，参加投票的177位有选举权的居民一致赞同以“好莱坞”为之命名。当年下的两条命令是：除药店外其他商店禁酒，及不准在街上驱赶数量多于200的牛群。1904年，一条新的被称为好莱坞大街的有轨电车开业，使好莱坞与洛杉矶间的往返时间大大缩短。1910年，好莱坞的居民投票决定加入洛杉矶。原因是这样他们可以通过洛杉矶取得足够的饮水和获得排水设施。
1907年，导演弗朗西斯·伯格斯带领他的摄制组来到洛杉矶，拍摄《基督山伯爵》。他们发现，这里明媚的自然风光、充足的光线和适宜的气候是拍摄电影的天然场所。1910年代初，导演大卫·格里菲斯被Biograph公司派到西海岸来拍电影，他带着丽莲·吉许、玛丽·璧克馥等演员来到了洛杉矶。他们后来想寻找一块新的地盘，于是向北出发，来到了一个热情的小镇，那就是好莱坞。Biograph公司发现此地条件不错，于是在回纽约前又陆续拍了好几部电影。渐渐许多业内人士都知道了这块宝地，到好莱坞的电影剧组越来越多，美国电影业移师好莱坞的大转移开始，好莱坞向成为电影之都迈进。
1911年10月，一批从新泽西来的电影工作者在当地以为摄影师的带领下，来到一家叫布朗杜的小客栈，他们将租到的客栈改装成一家电影公司的样子。这样，他们创建了好莱坞的第一家电影制片厂——内斯特影片公司。
从那以后，许多电影公司在好莱坞落户，著名的电影公司有：米高梅电影公司（Metro Goldwyn Mayer，简称MGM）、派拉蒙影业公司（Paramount Pictures, Inc.）、二十世纪福克斯公司（20th Century Fox）、华纳兄弟公司（Warner Brothers）、雷电华公司（Radio Keith Orpheum，简称RKO）、环球公司（Universal）、联美公司（United Artists）、哥伦比亚影业公司（Columbia Pictures）。

⑵ 美国电影的特点有什么啊

1、个人主义是美国价值观中的核心组成部分，它重视个人成就、崇拜个人奋斗，讲究个人价值最大程度的实现。

美国电影是灌输个人主义的主要工具，从《蜘蛛侠》、《超人》再到《2012》，“救世主们”一次次让美国扮演拯救世界的角色，英雄来到地球是“为了美国式的真理和正义”，让观众在不知不觉中认同美国具有拯救并主导世界强权地位的天然能力。

2、美国电影很注重镜头和叙述场景的精雕细琢，自由女神像、星条旗、曼哈顿街道都是时常出现的镜头。

无论是现代科技制作出来的震撼镜头，还是艺术浪漫的日常生活场景的展示，都会激起一部分观众对美国的向往。

3、美国电影善于将精神内核和商业外壳有机结合，价值观倾向被包装在具有强烈视听效果的表层结构之下。

美国影视产业不仅为美国带来巨额经济利益，带动了美国文化产业的发展，同时推销了美国的价值理念，营造了一个有利于国家形象传播的“美国文化群落和文化生态”。

(2)美国电影文化简介英文扩展阅读：

美国电影传播策略：

1、打造产业化的运作模式。

早在20世纪20年代,美国电影便形成企业生产模式,即按照现代企业制度进行商业化运作管理,实现生产制作与传播发行的紧密集合。

电影制作、发行和放映,条块分割,分工合作,责任明确。电影制片方、发行方与技术团队等通常是长期的固定合作伙伴,利益紧密相关。同时,美国电影的蓬勃发展和融资渠道广、资金雄厚密不可分。

2、实施全媒体的宣传营销。

在传统媒体时代,美国电影按报纸、广播、电视的视听说特点,三管齐下,打造全方位的电影传播路线。在新媒体时代,美国电影充分利用网络的互动性,使新旧媒体平台相配合,实施全媒体的营销策略

⑶ 美国文化介绍（英文版）

American culture
The main content of American culture is the emphasize on indivials' value, the pursue of democracy and freedom, the promotion of deploitation(开拓, 经营) and competition and the need of realistic and practicality. Its core is indivialism: self first, personal need first, pursue of indivial benefit and enjoyment, emphasize on achieving indivial value by self-strive and self-design. This type of intentionally build up of personality and pursue customized indivialism has its pros and cons, it gives incentives to people and make them exert on their potential and wisdom and as a result accelerate the development of the entire race and nation; on the other hand it is difficult to keep good relationship among people if everyone is egocentric thus make the entire society lack of unity.

egocentric: .自我中心的, 利己主义的

American citizens emphasize on achievements and respect heroes. They have great sense in their hearts to praise success and heroes. Personal achievements are one of those with the highest value in Americans mind. Americans have very strong senses of success. Success is the pursuit of most Americans, it is their attractive future and the incentives for moving forward. They believe that one's personal value is equivalent to his achievements in his career. Some high achievers in their career such as entrepreneurs, scientists, artists and all kinds of super starts became modern heroes. The process and result of how they strived have become the frame of reference of social culture value and the real life text book for parents to ecate their children.

incentive: Serving to ince or motivate:

American society has great movements within itself. These movements are shown in two aspects: movements amongst locations and movements inside the society. The United States are relatively more open and have more freedom. Developed transport and the tradition of adventure and sporty makes a lot of American migrate from countryside to cities, from downtown to uptown; and from north to the southern sunny land, from one city to another. Unlike European countries, the social classes in America is not so stable. Further more, with the advocation of public ecation, movements upwards along the social ladder have become possible. Many people living in the states, no matter whether they are Native American or immigrants from overseas, have the same dream of changing their social class and make their lifetime dream come true through their own efforts. This is what they often called "American dream".

advocation：(=advocacy)拥护；支持

美国文化的主要内容是强调个人价值，追求民主自由，崇尚开拓和竞争，讲求理性和实用，其核心是个人中心主义：个人至上、私欲至上、追求个人利益和个人享受，强调通过个人奋斗、个人自我设计，追求个人价值的最终实现。这种刻意塑造自我，追求个性化的个人主义有其积极的一面，也有消极的一面。它调动了个人的积极性，使许多人的智慧和潜力得以充分发挥，从而促进整个民族与国家的振兴和发展。然而，人人以我为中心，人际关系就难以融洽，整个社会也会缺乏凝聚力。

美国公众注重成就，仰慕英雄，有深厚的成就崇拜和英雄崇拜的心理积淀。个人成就是所有美国人价值观中评价最高的价值之一。美国人有很强的成就(或成功)意识。成功是所有美国人的追求，是诱人的前景，前进的动力。他们坚信，一个人的价值就等于他在事业上的成就。一些事业有成的企业家、科学家、艺术家和各类明星，成了新时代的英雄。他们个人奋斗的过程和结果，成了社会文化价值取向的参照系，父母教育子女的活教材。

美国是流动性很大的社会。这种流动体现在两个方面：地域性流动和社会性流动。美国相对的开放自由、发达的交通和冒险好动的传统使许多美国人从乡村流到城市，又从市中心流向郊区；从北方流到南方阳光地带，从一个城市流到另一个城市。美国社会阶级不像欧洲国家那样固定，加上公共教育的普及，使沿着社会阶梯向上流动成为可能。许多生活在美国的人，无论是土生土长的美国人，还是漂洋过海来到美国的外国移民，都有一个梦，即通过自己的努力，改变自己的社会地位，实现自己的人生梦想，这就是人们常津津乐道的“美国梦”。

⑷ 外国电影英文简介

阿凡达In A.D. 2154,[8] the story’s protagonist, Jake Sully (Sam Worthington), is a former U.S. Marine who was wounded and paralyzed from the waist down in combat on Earth. Jake is selected to participate in the Avatar program, which will enable him to walk. Jake travels to Pandora. This world is a lush and sentient-inhabited jungle-covered satellite of Polyphemus, one of three gas giants that orbit Alpha Centauri A,[8] 4.3 light years from Earth.

Pandora's biosphere is filled with incredible life forms, some beautiful, many terrifying. This world is also home to the Na’vi, a sentient humanoid race, who are considered primitive, yet are more physically capable than humans. Standing three meters tall (approximately 10 feet), with tails and sparkling blue skin, the Na’vi live in harmony with their unspoiled world. As humans encroach deeper into Pandora's forests in search of valuable minerals, the Na’vi unleash their formidable warrior abilities to defend their threatened existence.

Jake has unwittingly been recruited to become part of this encroachment. Since humans are unable to breathe the air on Pandora, they have created genetically-bred human-Na’vi hybrids known as Avatars. On Pandora, through his Avatar body, Jake will be able to walk again. Sent deep into Pandora's jungles as a scout for the soldiers that will follow, Jake encounters many of Pandora's beauties and dangers. There he meets a young Na’vi female, Neytiri (Zoe Salda

⑸ 美国电影文化英文演讲稿100词，谢谢

Richards opened up the first fastfood restaurant,named Mcdonald's,beside a highway.In order to attract people passing by,they lifted up the golden neon signs,mainly selling out the hamburgers,milkshake,soda water and so on which are packed with paper bags.Due to it's convenient to carry with,those people that on the car can find the solution to eating,therefore,it's very popular with the Americans.Based on the instrial pipeline,a new kind of the fastfood came into being.With its appearance,a new lifestyle started to spread to the whole America,even affected the whole world later on.

⑹ 英文电影简介(120~150词,带翻译及电影名)

Kung Fu Panda is a 2008 American animated
comedy blockbuster. It was directed by John Stevenson and Mark Osborne and
proced by Melissa Cobb and star Jack Black as Po.
The film was proced by DreamWorks Animation's studio inGlendale,Californiaand distributed by Paramount Pictures. Set in ancientChina, the plot revolves around a bumbling pandaPo, who aspires to be a kung fu master.

《功夫熊猫》是一部2008年美国动画片大片。它由、约翰·斯蒂文森和马克·奥斯本导演，梅丽莎·科伯制片，明星杰克·布莱克饰演阿宝（即熊猫）。这部电影是由加利福尼亚的格伦代尔梦工厂动画工作室制作，派拉蒙电影公司发行。情节描述了中国古代一个笨手笨脚的熊猫阿宝渴望成为功夫大师（的事迹）。

⑺ 谁会写好莱坞的英文介绍

"Hollywood" is a word often used to refer to the American film instry, e to many of the country's best-known film company was set up in this, so often and American movies and movie stars link up, Hollywood is world famous film center, held every year in the Academy Awards ceremony is the film world event.
Hollywood is not only the birthplace of the global fashion, is the world's music film instry center, has the world's top entertainment instry and luxury brands, to lead and represent the highest level in the world of fashion, such as DreamWorks, Disney, twentieth Century Fawkes, Columbia Pictures Instries Inc, Sony Corp, Universal Studios, WB (Warner Bros.) and paramount the film giants like RCAJ Interscope and IV E Records's top record companies have together in Hollywood areas, fashion and technology here contain each other, nature is not artificial, with profound connotation and majestic fashion technology support, has been imitated all over the world.
“好莱坞”一词往往直接用来指美国的电影工业，由于美国许多著名电影公司设立于此，故经常被与美国电影和影星联系起来，好莱坞是世界闻名的电影中心，每年在此举办的奥斯卡颁奖典礼则是世界电影的盛会。
好莱坞不仅是全球时尚的发源地，也是全球音乐电影产业的中心地带，拥有着世界顶级的娱乐产业和奢侈品牌，引领并代表着全球时尚的最高水平，比如梦工厂、迪士尼、20世纪福克斯、哥伦比亚影业公司、索尼公司、环球影片公司、WB（华纳兄弟）派拉蒙 等等这些电影巨头，还有像RCAJⅣE Interscope Records这样的顶级唱片公司都汇集在好莱坞的范畴之内，这里的时尚与科技互相牵制发展，自然是不造作的，拥有着深厚的时尚底蕴和雄壮的科技做支持，一直被全球各地争相模仿。

⑻ 关于美国电影文化的 外文文献

摘自基维网络，因为无法贴出网页，你自己去搜索电影的词条好了。

下面一个开头介绍：

History
Main article: History of film

A clip from the Charlie Chaplin silent film, The Bond (1918)Preceding film by thousands of years, plays and dances had elements common to film: scripts, sets, costumes, proction, direction, actors, audiences, storyboards, and scores. Much terminology later used in film theory and criticism applied, such as mise en scene (roughly, the entire visual picture at any one time). Moving visual and aural images were not recorded for replaying as in film.

Near the year 1600, the camera obscura was perfected by della Porta. Light is inverted through a small hole or lens from outside, and projected onto a surface or screen, creating a moving image, but it is not preserved in a recording.

In the 1860s, mechanisms for procing two-dimensional drawings in motion were demonstrated with devices such as the zoetrope, mutoscope and praxinoscope. These machines were outgrowths of simple optical devices (such as magic lanterns) and would display sequences of still pictures at sufficient speed for the images on the pictures to appear to be moving, a phenomenon called persistence of vision. Naturally the images needed to be carefully designed to achieve the desired effect, and the underlying principle became the basis for the development of film animation.

With the development of celluloid film for still photography, it became possible to directly capture objects in motion in real time. An 1878 experiment by Eadweard Muybridge in the United States using 24 cameras proced a series of stereoscopic images of a galloping horse, arguably the first "motion picture," though it was not called by this name. This technology required a person to look into a viewing machine to see the pictures which were separate paper prints attached to a drum turned by a handcrank. The pictures were shown at a variable speed of about 5 to 10 pictures per second, depending on how rapidly the crank was turned. Commercial versions of these machines were coin operated.

⑼ 给我经典欧美影片的英文简介附中文的

电影
《飘》
【简介】
这部电影的经典地位已经无可动摇。无数奖项，无数排行榜的第一名，半个世纪以来它的观众达到3亿，这个看似俗套的爱情故事究竟有何魅力？百闻不如一见。
本片根据美国女作家玛格丽特·米契尔的长篇畅销小说《飘》改编而成，在1939年第十二届奥斯卡奖中一举夺得八项金像奖，轰动美国影坛，这部耗资巨大、场影豪华、战争场面宏大逼真的历史巨片，以它令人称道的艺术成就为美国电影史上一部经典作品，令人百看不厌。

剧情简介：
影片以美国南北战争为背景，描写了南方两个庄园的兴衰历程以及几个人物之间的爱情波折。美丽任性的庄园主之女郝思嘉小姐，高傲自信、青春夺人。在一次酒会上赢得了青年浪子白瑞德的青睐。而郝思嘉的心却为另一位庄园公子卫希礼所占据，卫与表妹媚兰情意相投，已结连理。战争的爆发使郝思嘉二度成为寡妇并最终与白瑞德结合，但对卫希礼的爱之梦却依然没有破灭，直至唯一爱女骑马身亡，白瑞德在绝望中离她而去，这位美国南方姑娘在历经战争和生活磨难后，才终于明白了自己的真正所爱……
英文简短剧情：
Scarlett
is
a
woman
who
can
deal
with
a
nation
at
war,
Atlanta
burning,
the
Union
Army
carrying
off
everything
from
her
beloved
Tara,
the
carpetbaggers
who
arrive
after
the
war.
Scarlett
is
beautiful.
She
has
vitality.
But
Ashley,
the
man
she
has
wanted
for
so
long,
is
going
to
marry
his
placid
cousin,
Melanie.
Mammy
warns
Scarlett
to
behave
herself
at
the
party
at
Twelve
Oaks.
There
is
a
new
man
there
that
day,
the
day
the
Civil
War
begins.
Rhett
Butler.
Scarlett
does
not
know
he
is
in
the
room
when
she
pleads
with
Ashley
to
choose
her
instead
of
Melanie.
影片花絮：
1,400
actresses
were
interviewed
for
the
part
of
Scarlett
O'Hara.
400
were
asked
to
do
readings.
Bette
Davis
turned
down
the
role
of
Scarlett
O'Hara,
thinking
that
her
co-star
would
be
'Flynn,
Errol'
,
with
whom
she
refused
to
work.
When
filming
began,
the
part
of
Scarlett
O'Hara
had
not
yet
been
cast.
Vivien
Leigh
was
introced
to
procer
David
O.
Selznick
by
his
brother
Myron
Selznick
ring
filming.
(The
actor
in
the
long
shots
ring
the
fire
scenes
is
a
double.)
Leigh
wanted
the
role
so
much
that
she
read
the
novel
and
several
volumes
on
the
Civil
War.

⑽ 《阿甘正传》中的美国文化，我要与之相关的英文资料

历史叙事与美国文化

HISTORICAL NARRATIVES envelop us everywhere--at home, at church, at the movies; in the buildings we inhabit, the parks we visit, the stamps we lick; in the days we take off from work, the newspapers we read, and the six-o'clock news we receive from Tom Brokaw, Peter Jennings, and Dan Rather. By the time young people reach their eighteenth birthday in our culture, they possess a rich narrative of origins--how the United States came into being, the roots of the race issue that divides American society, something about Pilgrims, colonists, and settlers. In terms of impact and influence, no algebra or French teacher can compete with such famous history teachers as Steven Spielberg or Oliver Stone, whose devoted students number in multiples of millions.

Each of us grows up in a home with a distinct history and a distinct perspective on the meaning of larger historical events. Our parents' stories shape our historical consciousness, as do the stories of the ethnic, racial, and religious groups that number us as members. We attend churches, bs, and neighborhood associations that further mold our collective and indivial historical selves. We visit museums. We travel to national landmarks in the summer. We camp out in front of the TV and absorb, often unknowingly, an unending barrage of historical images. By the time children have celebrated a decade of Thanksgivings and Martin Luther King Days, they are already seasoned students of American culture and history.

But the notion that all these sources form a coherent whole mocks the complexity of social life. Historical consciousness does not emanate like neat concentric circles from the indivial to the family to the nation and to the world. Lessons learned at home contravene those learned at school. What we hear at school conflicts with what we hear at church or synagogue--if not in the pews then certainly in the bathrooms. If we pay attention to the lyrics of rap music or tune our dials to Rush Limbaugh or Howard Stern, we confront more disjunctures. To make historical sense, we must navigate the shoals of the competing narratives that vie for our allegiance.

这篇写的不错：
http://xuekun.blog.guxiang.com/article/2007/200762394550.shtml