㈠ 簡愛的主要內容英文版60字
The Main Contents of Jane Eyre
It is mainly about an orphan girl, Jane Eyre, who was adopted at her uncle's home when she was a child. Her uncle hated her very much. After her uncle died, she sent her as a minor child to a church school, where she was born and died. A few years later, at about eighteen, she left the purgatory school and went to a manor as a governess. So I fell in love with Mr. Rochester, the man who owned the manor. And just as they were getting married, when they learned that the man had a wife or a madman, they were confined in the castle where she lived every day. So she left sadly and was saved by three brothers and sisters.
She became a teacher in a humble temporary school anonymously, but the eldest brother of the three brothers and sisters discovered her secret. They were cousins and sisters, and they got a large legacy of a deceased loved one. Returning to his family, Jane Eyre, who had wealth, missed Mr. Rochester and quietly returned to the manor, only to find that Mr. Rochester was injured and blind, and the castle was ruined by his mad wife's act of setting fire to the house. So Jane Eyre returned to Mr. Rochester, who was single and had no bondage, and they began a happy life.
《簡愛》主要內容
主要是講一個孤女簡愛,從小被收養在舅舅家,他舅母十分討厭她,在她舅舅死後,將還是未成年孩子的她送到一家教會學校,由她自生自滅。 幾年後,她大概十八歲離開煉獄般的學校,到一家莊園做家庭教師。由此愛上了那個庄園男主人——羅切斯特先生。而正當兩人舉行婚禮之際,得知了男主人居然有一個老婆,還是瘋子,就被關在她每天生活的城堡里。 於是,她傷心離開,被一戶兄妹三人所救。
她隱姓埋名又做起了簡陋臨時學校的教師,而三兄妹的大哥卻發現了她的秘密,原來他們竟然是表兄妹的關系,並且得到了一個死去親人的一大筆遺產。 找回親情,擁有財富的簡愛心中掛念羅切斯特先生,悄悄回到那個庄園,卻發現羅切斯特先生在瘋妻放火燒屋的行徑下,受傷成了盲人,城堡也成了廢墟。 於是簡愛回到了已經單身,沒有束縛的羅切斯特先生身邊,兩人開始了幸福的生活。
㈡ 求簡愛英文簡介(梗概)並附上中文。 急急急!!
Jane Eyre — A Beautiful Soul
Jane Eyre, is a poor but aspiring, small in body but huge in soul, obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book, after having a long journey of the spirit, Jane Eyre, a marvelous figure, has left us so much to recall and to think:
We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes, for someone who despised her for her ordinariness, and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past.
We remember her pursuit of justice. It』s like a companion with the goodness. But still, a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side.
We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God』s feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance, but all the human being are equal in personality.
We also remember her striving for life, her toughness and her confidence…
When we think of this girl, what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply, but a huge charm of her personality.
Actually, she wasn』t pretty, and of course, the ordinary appearance didn』t make others feel good of her, even her own aunt felt disgusted with it. And some others even thought that she was easy to look down on and to tease, so when Miss Ingram met Jane Eyre, she seemed quite contemptuous, for that she was obviously much more prettier than 『the plain and ugly governess』. But as the little governess had said: 『Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!』 This is the idea of equality in Jane Eyre』s mind. God hadn』t given her beauty and wealth, but instead, God gave her a kind mind and a thinking brain. Her idea of equality and self-respect impress us so much and let us feel the power inside her body.
In my mind, though a person』s beauty on the face can make others once feel that one is attractive and charming, if his or her mind isn』t the same beautiful as the appearance, such as beauty cannot last for, when others find that the beauty which had charmed them was only a falsity, it』s not true, they will like the person no more. For a long time, only a person』s great virtue, a noble soul, a beautiful heart can be called as AN EVERLASTING BEAUTY, just as Kahill Gibran has said, that 『Beauty is a heart enflamed and a soul enchanted』. I can feel that how beauty really is, as we are all fleshly men, so we can』t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness, but fleshly men, so we can』t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness, but as there are great differences in our souls, and from that, we can know that whether a man is noble or ordinary, and even obscure, that is, whether he is beautiful or not.
Her story makes us thinking about life and we learn much from her experience, at least, that is a fresh new recognition of the real beauty.
翻譯:
簡愛-一個美麗的靈魂
簡愛,是一個貧窮但有抱負,身體小,但在靈魂,晦澀,而自尊的女孩,巨大的。之後,我們關閉了書的封面後,有精神,簡愛,一個了不起的數字,漫長的旅途中,已經離開了我們這么多的回顧和思考:
我們還記得她的長處:有人誰失去了武器和眼睛失明的人誰瞧不起她,她的平凡,甚至有人把她深深誰在過去的傷害。
我們還記得她的正義追求。它像一個善良與伴侶。即便如此,一個善良的人應該促進一方的善良和必須檢查的另一邊badness。
我們還記得她的自我尊重和平等明確的情況。她認為,每個人都在神的腳一樣。雖然有不同的地位,財產以及在外觀,但所有的人都是平等的人格。
我們還記得她對生命的奮斗,她的韌性和她的信心...
當我們認為這個女孩,她給我們的不是一個漂亮的臉蛋或超越的氣質,令我們深感欽佩,但對她個性的巨大魅力。
其實,她不漂亮,當然,普通的外觀並沒有讓別人覺得她的好,甚至連她的姑姑感到厭惡它。還有一些人甚至認為她很容易被瞧不起和梳理下來,所以當英格拉姆小姐會見了簡愛,她似乎相當不屑,因為她更漂亮,顯然比'平原和醜陋女教師'。但由於小姆曾說過:'你想,因為我差,模糊,平原和小,我沒有靈魂和良心?你想錯了!'這是在簡愛的精神平等的觀念。上帝沒有給她的美貌和財富,而是,上帝給了她一種博大的胸懷和大腦思維。她的想法平等和自尊給人的印象那麼多,讓我們感受到她的身體內的權力。
在我看來,雖然一個人的面部美容可以使別人一旦覺得有是有吸引力的迷人,如果他或她的心是不一樣的美,如美麗的外觀,不能持續,當別人發現美曾征服了大家只是一個虛假的,這不是真的,他們將像人而已。長期以來,只有一個人最大的優點,一個高尚的靈魂,一個美麗的心可以作為永恆的美容要求,正如Kahill紀伯倫所說,'美是想像激怒的心臟和靈魂迷惑'。我感覺到真的是如何美麗,因為我們都是肉慾男人,所以我們不能辨別一個人的高貴或謙遜的,但肉慾男人,所以我們不能區分一個人是否高貴或謙遜的是,但是,還有在我們的靈魂的巨大差異,以及,我們可以知道一個人是否高尚或普通,甚至模糊,也就是說,他是否美麗與否。
她的故事使我們思考我們的生活和學習她的經驗,更至少,這是一個新的真正的美新的認識。
㈢ 簡愛英文簡介
Jane Eyre ranks as one of the greatest and most perennially popular works of English fiction.
《簡愛》是英國最偉大、最受歡迎的小說之一。
Although the poor but plucky heroine is outwardly of plain appearance, she possesses an indomitable spirit, a sharpwitand great courage.
雖然這個可憐但勇敢的女主人公外表樸素,但她具有不屈不撓的精神、敏銳的智慧和巨大的勇氣。
She is forced to battle against the exigencies of a cruel guardian, a harsh employer and a rigid social order. All of which circumscribe her life and position when she becomes governess to the daughter of the mysterious, sardonic and attractiveMrRochester.
她被迫與殘忍的監護人、苛刻的僱主和僵化的社會秩序的迫切性作斗爭。當她成為神秘、諷刺和有魅力的羅切斯特先生的女兒的家庭教師時,所有這些都限制了她的生活和地位。
However, there is great kindness and warmth in this epic love story, which is set against the magnificent backdrop of the Yorkshire moors.
然而,這部史詩般的愛情故事以約克郡荒原壯麗的背景為背景,充滿了善意和溫暖。
(3)電影簡愛英文簡介50字內擴展閱讀:
創作背景
作者創作《簡·愛》時的英國已是世界上的頭號工業大國,但英國婦女的地位並沒有改變,依然處於從屬、依附的地位,女子的生存目標就是要嫁入豪門,即便不能生在富貴人家,也要努力通過婚姻獲得財富和地位,女性職業的惟一選擇是當個好妻子、好母親。
以作家為職業的女性會被認為是違背了正當女性氣質,會受到男性的激烈攻擊,從夏洛蒂姐妹的作品當初都假託男性化的筆名一事,可以想見當時的女性作家面臨著怎樣的困境。而《簡·愛》就是在這一被動的背景下寫成的。
藝術特色
大量運用心理描寫是這本小說的一大特色。全書構思精巧,情節波瀾起伏,給讀者製造出一種陰森恐怖的氣氛,而又不脫離一個中產階級家庭的背景。
作者還以行情的筆法描寫了主人公之間的真摯愛情和自然風景,感情色彩豐富而強烈。在風景描繪上,作者以畫家的審美角度去鑒賞,以畫家的情趣去把握光和影的和諧。色彩斑斕的景物細致生動,用詞精確。
㈣ 簡愛英文簡介
在19世紀的英國有個叫簡愛的小女孩出生了,但是很快她的父母死了,她被寄養在舅父家,從小就受到欺負,後來被送到一所寄宿學校,在那裡度過了一些年,然後她去了一個庄園認識了男主角羅徹斯特,然後兩人漸漸熟識並相愛,但是後來又因為男主的前妻的出場俄而分開,經過一系列的磨難後終於有在一起了
㈤ 急求 《簡 愛》的英文簡介!!英語高手都幫幫忙`感激不盡~
Jane Eyre ranks as one of the greatest and most perennially popular works of English fiction. Although the poor but plucky heroine is outwardly of plain appearance, she possesses an indomitable spirit, a sharp wit and great courage. She is forced to battle against the exigencies of a cruel guardian, a harsh employer and a rigid social order. All of which circumscribe her life and position when she becomes governess to the daughter of the mysterious, sardonic and attractive Mr Rochester.
However, there is great kindness and warmth in this epic love story, which is set against the magnificent backdrop of the Yorkshire moors.
㈥ 簡愛電影英文簡介/介紹。求幫忙。暑假內回答。
一、《簡愛》是英國小說阿基夏洛蒂•勃朗特的作品,刻畫了一個女性的成長歷程。就讓我們一起重溫這部經典,來看看《簡愛》的英文簡介。 Jane Eyre is a novel by English writer Charlotte Brontë. It was published in London, England, in 1847 with the title Jane Eyre. An Autobiography under the pen name "Currer Bell". The Penguin edition describes it as an "influential feminist text" because of its in-depth exploration of a strong female character's feelings. 《簡愛》是英國小說作家夏洛蒂•勃朗特的作品,1847年在英國倫敦出版,書名定為自傳《簡愛》,以筆名「庫瑞爾•貝爾」署名。Penguin出版社的版次將小說譽為「具有影響力的女權主義文本」,因為小說深入探索了女主角的強烈情感。 The novel merges elements of three distinct genres. It has the form of a Bilngsroman, a story about a child's maturation, focusing on the emotions and experiences that accompany growth to althood. The novel also contains much social criticism, with a strong sense of morality at its core, and finally has the brooding and moody quality and Byronic character typical of Gothic fiction. 小說融合了三截然不同的寫作風格。小說文本是教育小說,講述了一個小孩的成長過程,聚 焦陪伴孩子成長到成人的情感和經歷。小說同樣含有不少社會批判的內容,強烈的道德感尤為突出。最後,小說還有哥特式小說特點,婉約曲折,人物嘲諷而浪漫。 It is a novel often considered ahead of its time e to its portrayal of the development of a thinking and passionate young woman who is both indivialistic, desiring for a full life, while also highly moral. Jane evolves from her beginnings as a poor and plain woman without captivating charm to her mature stage as a compassionate and confident whole woman. As she matures, she comments much on the complexities of the human condition. Jane also has a deeply pious personal trust in God, but is also highly self-reliant. Although Jane suffers much, she is never portrayed as a damsel in distress who needs rescuing. For this reason, it is sometimes regarded as an important early feminist (or proto-feminist) novel. 這部小說被認為走在時代的前面,因為小說刻畫了一個有思想、有熱情的年輕女子,她熱衷個人主義,期望完整的生活,同時有著高尚的道德操守。簡愛從一個清貧而平凡無奇的姑娘演變成一個富有同情、充滿自信的完整女性。隨著她的成熟,她開始對人性的復雜表達自己的見解。簡愛極度忠誠於上帝,但又非常獨立自主。雖然簡愛經歷許多苦難,她給人的印象從來不是一個需要救贖的可憐姑娘。因為這些原因,這部小說被認為一部重要的早期女權主義(或原始女權主義)小說。
或長一點的
Jane Eyre, is a poor orphan with a joyless life as a child in the opening chapters. Her wealthy aunt, the widowed Mrs. Reed, is bound by a deathbed promise to her husband to raise his orphaned niece, Jane. However, she and her children are unkind to Jane, never failing to emphasize how she is below them. Jane's plain, intelligent, and passionate nature, combined with her occasional "visions" or vivid dreams, certainly do not help to secure her relatives' affections.
When tensions escalate, Jane is sent to Lowood, a boarding school run by the inhumane Mr. Brocklehurst. She is soon branded a liar, which hurts her even more than malnutrition and cold, but Miss Temple, the teacher Jane admires, later clears her of these charges. She also finds her only friend in Helen Burns, who is very learned and intelligent, has a patient and philosophical mind, and believes firmly in God. Helen is often singled out for punishment by a teacher, Miss Scatcherd, who claims she is a bad child because she is disorganized, incompetent, and often late. Helen accepts these faults, and teaches Jane to accept discipline in order to improve her fiery temper and character. While Jane responds to the injustices of the world with a barely contained burning temper, Helen accepts earthly sufferings, including her own premature death from consumption (now known as tuberculosis), with calmness and a martyr-like attitude.
After a serious typhoid fever epidemic occurs simultaneously with Helen's death, the conditions in Lowood improve and Jane slowly finds her place in the institution, eventually becoming a teacher. When Miss Temple marries and moves away, Jane decides to change careers. She is desperate to see the world beyond Lowood and puts out an advertisement in the local paper, soon securing a position as governess in Thornfield Hall.
At first, life is very quiet with Jane teaching a young French girl, Adèle, and spending time with the old housekeeper, Mrs. Fairfax. But everything changes when the owner of the manor—brooding, Byronic, fiery Edward Rochester—arrives. Though on rough footing at first, he and Jane slowly become acquainted with and grow to respect each other. Mr. Rochester creates an elaborate set-up by seemingly courting a proud local beauty named Miss Blanche Ingram until Jane cannot bear it any longer. Mr. Rochester then admits that his courtship of Miss Ingram was a ruse to arouse Jane's jealousy and that it is she whom he truly loves. His feelings are returned, and they become engaged despite their differences in social status, age, and experience. Jane is young and innocent at nineteen years old, while Rochester is nearly forty—worldly, and thoroughly disillusioned with life and religion. Jane is determined to stay modest, plain, and virtuous, and Rochester is almost equally determined to offer her expensive presents and finery. The former has the moral high ground, though, and the weeks before the wedding are spent mostly as she wishes.
The wedding ceremony is interrupted by a lawyer, who declares that Mr. Rochester is already married. His mad wife Bertha Mason, a Creole from Jamaica whom his family forced him to marry, resides in the attic of Thornfield Hall, and her presence explains all sorts of mysterious events that have taken place ring Jane's stay in Thornfield. Mr. Rochester offers to take her abroad to live with him, but Jane is not willing to sacrifice her morals or self-respect for earthly pleasures, let alone accept the status of mistress, even though Rochester insists Jane will break his heart if she refuses him. Torn between her love for Rochester and her own integrity and religion, Jane flees Thornfield in the middle of the night, with very little money and nowhere to go.
She wanders for a few days and finally finds safe haven, under an alias, with a vicar, St. John Rivers, and his two sisters. They bond, and in e course Jane is given a position as village schoolteacher. Later, St. John learns Jane's true identity, and, by an incredible coincidence, it transpires that he and his sisters are actually her cousins. Additionally, Jane conveniently inherits a large sum of money from an uncle who lived abroad. The cousins are left without inheritance because of an old family feud, but she promptly splits the money so that all four of them are now financially secure. This gives St. John the means to pursue his true calling, to go to India as a missionary, but not without proposing marriage to Jane in order for her to accompany him. Though this is her opportunity to choose a husband of high morals, she knows St. John does not truly love her. Contrary to her protest, he insists they must be married if they are to go to India. Jane nearly succumbs to his proposal, but at the last minute, in another supernatural episode, she hears Rochester's voice calling her in the wind, and feels the need to respond to it.
Jane immediately travels to Thornfield Hall, only to find it destroyed by a fire and abandoned. She learns that Mr. Rochester lost a hand, an eye, and sight in the other eye as a result of an unsuccessful attempt to save Bertha from the flames, of which she was the cause. Upon acquiring the knowledge of his location, at a country manor called Ferndean, she sets off for it. She and Mr. Rochester reconcile and marry, for he has adopted love and religion. She writes from the perspective of ten years after their marriage, ring which she gave birth to a son and Mr. Rochester gained part of his sight back. Jane's long quest to find love and a sense of belonging is finally fulfilled. The book ends with a look at the noble missionary death of St. John Rivers far away in India, most likely representing the righteousness of the path Jane did not take.