簡愛電影全英文簡介

㈠ 簡愛簡介

一個名字叫簡.愛的人的事
簡愛

《簡·愛》1847是一部自傳成分很濃的小說，雖然書中的故事是虛構的，但是女主人公以及其他許多人物的生活、環境，甚至許多生活細節，都是取自作者及其周圍人的真實經驗。作者夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816年生於英國北部的一個牧師家庭。母親早逝，八歲的夏洛蒂被送進一所寄宿學校。在那裡生活條件極其惡劣，她的兩個姐姐因染上肺病而先後死去。於是夏洛蒂和妹妹艾米利回到家鄉，在荒涼的約克郡山區度過了童年。15歲時她進了伍勒小姐辦的學校讀書，幾年後又在這個學校當教師。後來她曾作家庭教師，但因不能忍受貴婦人、闊小姐對家庭教師的歧視和刻薄，放棄了家庭教師的謀生之路。她曾打算自辦學校，為此她在姨母的資助下與艾米利一起去義大利進修法語和德語。然而由於沒有人來就讀，學校沒能辦成。但是她在義大利學習的經歷激發了她表現自我的強烈願望，促使她投身於文學創作的道路。

《簡·愛》寫於1846年，是夏洛蒂的第二部小說。她借一個出身寒微的年輕女子奮斗的經歷，抒發了自己胸中的積愫，深深打動了當時的讀者。小說於1847年秋以柯勒·貝爾的筆名發表，隨即在次年又相繼兩次再版。這位名不見經傳的作者，夏洛蒂·勃朗特，由此進入英國著名小說家的行列。

《簡·愛》的獨特之處不僅在於小說的真實性和強烈的感染力，還在於小說塑造了一個不屈於世俗壓力，獨立自主，積極進取的女性形象。小說中簡·愛對羅切斯特的愛情故事，生動地展現了的那火一樣的熱情和赤誠的心靈，強烈地透露出她的愛情觀。她蔑視權貴的驕橫，嘲笑他們的愚蠢，顯示出自強自立的人格和美好的理想。她大膽地愛自己所愛，然而當她發現自己所愛之人還有妻子的時候，又毅然離開她所留戀的人和地方。小說表達出的思想，即婦女不甘於社會指定她們的地位而要求在工作上以至婚姻上獨立平等的思想，在當時不同凡響，對英國文壇也是一大震動。小說的虛構結尾，描寫簡愛獲得一筆遺產，回到孤獨無助的羅切斯特身邊。這一情節雖然值得推敲，但是它顯露出作者的理想—女性在經濟、社會地位以及家庭中的獨立平等以及對愛情的忠貞不移。

在寫作風格上，夏洛蒂也獨樹一幟。她文筆簡潔而傳神，質朴而生動，加之第一人稱的敘述語言，使得小說貼近讀者，貼近現實。同時，小說又體現了歐洲浪漫主義文學傳統的特點，顯示出作者豐富的想像力和詩人的氣質。作者在敘述中自然地使用了夢境、幻覺、預感和象徵、隱喻等手法，使小說的「自然」境界撲朔朦朧，情節扣人心弦。

在當今文壇中，有人批評小說缺乏對社會現實更理智而深刻的分析。在對瘋女人的描寫中，過多地追求「哥特式小說」的神秘氣氛而減弱了表現現實的真實性。在對牧師聖約翰的描寫上，美化他獻身基督教的傳道事業，而掩蓋了殖民主義者文化侵略的性質。小說中所表現的這些局限性的成因很復雜，有的是受作者本人的閱歷所限她只活了39歲，有的是因作品本身形式的特點而定，而有的則是由於歷史的局限性所至。總之，一百多年來，《簡·愛》的影響不衰，作家、評論家對它的熱情不成。它至今仍然是廣大讀者喜愛的書。

吳均燮譯、人民文學出版社1990年版《簡·愛》。

㈡ 簡愛英文簡介

在19世紀的英國有個叫簡愛的小女孩出生了，但是很快她的父母死了，她被寄養在舅父家，從小就受到欺負，後來被送到一所寄宿學校，在那裡度過了一些年，然後她去了一個庄園認識了男主角羅徹斯特，然後兩人漸漸熟識並相愛，但是後來又因為男主的前妻的出場俄而分開，經過一系列的磨難後終於有在一起了

㈢ 《簡愛》講的什麼

美國電影《簡愛》講述一位從小變成孤兒的英國女子在各種磨難中不斷追求自由與尊嚴，堅持自我，最終獲得幸福的故事。

《簡·愛》是2011年焦點電影公司出品的一部美國愛情片，由凱瑞·福永執導，由邁克爾·法斯賓德、米婭·華希科沃斯卡、傑米·貝爾、朱迪·丹奇等聯袂主演。影片於2011年3月11日在美國上映。

劇情簡介

從小失去父母的簡·愛（米婭·華希科沃斯卡飾）寄居在舅媽家，自幼受盡表兄（克雷格·羅伯茲飾）欺辱和舅媽（莎莉·霍金斯飾）冷眼，稍大些後即被送入管教嚴格的教會女子學校。

在冷漠、刻板環境中長大的簡·愛並沒有成為心理扭曲的女孩，而是自立自強，還 積累了不凡的學識修養，成年後她成為桑菲爾德貴族庄園的家庭教師。

㈣ 英文原版電影《簡愛》劇情介紹：

Bennet, the little squire, had five treasures in her waiting room, and Mrs. Bennet was always worrying about finding her daughter a satisfactory husband.

Bingley, the new neighbor, was a rich bachelor, and he was immediately the target of Mrs. Bennet's hunt. At a ball, Bingley fell in love with Jane, the eldest daughter of the Bennet family, and Mrs. Bennet was ecstatic.

Bingley's good friend Darcy was also at the ball. He was handsome and very rich, and many girls gave him envious glances; but he was very proud that they were not worthy of being his dance partners, including Jane's sister Elizabeth. Elizabeth was so proud that she decided to ignore the arrogant fellow. But before long, Darcy became fond of her lively and lovely manner, and offered to dance with her at another dance. Elizabeth casually agreed to Darcy, but they still had a deep prejudice against Darcy, so they parted unhappily

Bingley's sister was so devoted to the pursuit of Darcy that she found that Darcy intended to be jealous of Elizabeth and decided to block it. And Darcy, who was despised by Elizabeth, despised the vulgarity of Mrs. Bennet and her little daughter, Lydia. At the persuasion of his sister and good friend Darcy, Bingley left without saying goodbye and went to London, but Jane was still deeply in love with him.

小鄉紳班納特有五個待字閨中的千金，班納特太太整天操心著為女兒物色稱心如意的丈夫。
新來的鄰居彬格萊是個有錢的單身漢，他立即成了班納特太太追獵的目標。在一次舞會上，彬格萊對班納特家的大女兒吉英一見鍾情，班納特太太為此欣喜若狂。
參加舞會的還有彬格萊的好友達西。他儀表堂堂，非常富有，許多姑娘紛紛向他投去羨慕的目光；但他非常驕傲，認為她們都不配做他的舞伴，其中包括吉英的妹妹伊麗莎白。伊麗莎白自尊心很強，決定不去理睬這個傲慢的傢伙。可是不久，達西對她活潑可愛的舉止產生了好感，在另一次舞會上主動請她同舞,伊麗莎白不經意間答應了達西，但對達西還是有很深的偏見，所以兩人還是不歡而散．
彬格萊的妹妹一心追求達西，她發現達西有意於伊麗莎白，妒火中燒，決意從中阻撓。而遭到伊麗莎白冷遇的達西也鄙視班納特太太及其小女兒麗底亞的粗俗。在妹妹和好友達西的勸說下，彬格萊不辭而別，去了倫敦，但吉英對他還是一片深情。

《傲慢與偏見》是英國女小說家簡·奧斯汀的創作的長篇小說。
小說描寫了小鄉紳班納特五個待字閨中的千金，主角是二女兒伊麗莎白。她在舞會上認識了達西，但是耳聞他為人傲慢，一直對他心生排斥，經歷一番周折，伊麗莎白解除了對達西的偏見，達西也放下傲慢，有情人終成眷屬。

這部作品以日常生活為素材，一反當時社會上流行的感傷小說的內容和矯揉造作的寫作方法，生動地反映了18世紀末到19世紀初處於保守和閉塞狀態下的英國鄉鎮生活和世態人情。並多次被改編成電影和電視劇。
Pride and Prejudice is a novel written by Jane Austen.
The novel describes the daughter of Bennet, a little squire, who is the second daughter of Elizabeth. She knew Darcy at the ball, but she heard that he was arrogant and had been ostracized from him. After a lot of setbacks, Elizabeth lifted her prejudice against Darcy, and Darcy also let go of his arrogance and married someone.

㈤ 簡愛電影英文簡介/介紹。求幫忙。暑假內回答。

一、《簡愛》是英國小說阿基夏洛蒂•勃朗特的作品，刻畫了一個女性的成長歷程。就讓我們一起重溫這部經典，來看看《簡愛》的英文簡介。 Jane Eyre is a novel by English writer Charlotte Brontë. It was published in London, England, in 1847 with the title Jane Eyre. An Autobiography under the pen name "Currer Bell". The Penguin edition describes it as an "influential feminist text" because of its in-depth exploration of a strong female character's feelings. 《簡愛》是英國小說作家夏洛蒂•勃朗特的作品，1847年在英國倫敦出版，書名定為自傳《簡愛》，以筆名「庫瑞爾•貝爾」署名。Penguin出版社的版次將小說譽為「具有影響力的女權主義文本」，因為小說深入探索了女主角的強烈情感。 The novel merges elements of three distinct genres. It has the form of a Bilngsroman, a story about a child's maturation, focusing on the emotions and experiences that accompany growth to althood. The novel also contains much social criticism, with a strong sense of morality at its core, and finally has the brooding and moody quality and Byronic character typical of Gothic fiction. 小說融合了三截然不同的寫作風格。小說文本是教育小說，講述了一個小孩的成長過程，聚 焦陪伴孩子成長到成人的情感和經歷。小說同樣含有不少社會批判的內容，強烈的道德感尤為突出。最後，小說還有哥特式小說特點，婉約曲折，人物嘲諷而浪漫。 It is a novel often considered ahead of its time e to its portrayal of the development of a thinking and passionate young woman who is both indivialistic, desiring for a full life, while also highly moral. Jane evolves from her beginnings as a poor and plain woman without captivating charm to her mature stage as a compassionate and confident whole woman. As she matures, she comments much on the complexities of the human condition. Jane also has a deeply pious personal trust in God, but is also highly self-reliant. Although Jane suffers much, she is never portrayed as a damsel in distress who needs rescuing. For this reason, it is sometimes regarded as an important early feminist (or proto-feminist) novel. 這部小說被認為走在時代的前面，因為小說刻畫了一個有思想、有熱情的年輕女子，她熱衷個人主義，期望完整的生活，同時有著高尚的道德操守。簡愛從一個清貧而平凡無奇的姑娘演變成一個富有同情、充滿自信的完整女性。隨著她的成熟，她開始對人性的復雜表達自己的見解。簡愛極度忠誠於上帝，但又非常獨立自主。雖然簡愛經歷許多苦難，她給人的印象從來不是一個需要救贖的可憐姑娘。因為這些原因，這部小說被認為一部重要的早期女權主義（或原始女權主義）小說。

或長一點的
Jane Eyre, is a poor orphan with a joyless life as a child in the opening chapters. Her wealthy aunt, the widowed Mrs. Reed, is bound by a deathbed promise to her husband to raise his orphaned niece, Jane. However, she and her children are unkind to Jane, never failing to emphasize how she is below them. Jane's plain, intelligent, and passionate nature, combined with her occasional "visions" or vivid dreams, certainly do not help to secure her relatives' affections.

When tensions escalate, Jane is sent to Lowood, a boarding school run by the inhumane Mr. Brocklehurst. She is soon branded a liar, which hurts her even more than malnutrition and cold, but Miss Temple, the teacher Jane admires, later clears her of these charges. She also finds her only friend in Helen Burns, who is very learned and intelligent, has a patient and philosophical mind, and believes firmly in God. Helen is often singled out for punishment by a teacher, Miss Scatcherd, who claims she is a bad child because she is disorganized, incompetent, and often late. Helen accepts these faults, and teaches Jane to accept discipline in order to improve her fiery temper and character. While Jane responds to the injustices of the world with a barely contained burning temper, Helen accepts earthly sufferings, including her own premature death from consumption (now known as tuberculosis), with calmness and a martyr-like attitude.

After a serious typhoid fever epidemic occurs simultaneously with Helen's death, the conditions in Lowood improve and Jane slowly finds her place in the institution, eventually becoming a teacher. When Miss Temple marries and moves away, Jane decides to change careers. She is desperate to see the world beyond Lowood and puts out an advertisement in the local paper, soon securing a position as governess in Thornfield Hall.

At first, life is very quiet with Jane teaching a young French girl, Adèle, and spending time with the old housekeeper, Mrs. Fairfax. But everything changes when the owner of the manor—brooding, Byronic, fiery Edward Rochester—arrives. Though on rough footing at first, he and Jane slowly become acquainted with and grow to respect each other. Mr. Rochester creates an elaborate set-up by seemingly courting a proud local beauty named Miss Blanche Ingram until Jane cannot bear it any longer. Mr. Rochester then admits that his courtship of Miss Ingram was a ruse to arouse Jane's jealousy and that it is she whom he truly loves. His feelings are returned, and they become engaged despite their differences in social status, age, and experience. Jane is young and innocent at nineteen years old, while Rochester is nearly forty—worldly, and thoroughly disillusioned with life and religion. Jane is determined to stay modest, plain, and virtuous, and Rochester is almost equally determined to offer her expensive presents and finery. The former has the moral high ground, though, and the weeks before the wedding are spent mostly as she wishes.

The wedding ceremony is interrupted by a lawyer, who declares that Mr. Rochester is already married. His mad wife Bertha Mason, a Creole from Jamaica whom his family forced him to marry, resides in the attic of Thornfield Hall, and her presence explains all sorts of mysterious events that have taken place ring Jane's stay in Thornfield. Mr. Rochester offers to take her abroad to live with him, but Jane is not willing to sacrifice her morals or self-respect for earthly pleasures, let alone accept the status of mistress, even though Rochester insists Jane will break his heart if she refuses him. Torn between her love for Rochester and her own integrity and religion, Jane flees Thornfield in the middle of the night, with very little money and nowhere to go.

She wanders for a few days and finally finds safe haven, under an alias, with a vicar, St. John Rivers, and his two sisters. They bond, and in e course Jane is given a position as village schoolteacher. Later, St. John learns Jane's true identity, and, by an incredible coincidence, it transpires that he and his sisters are actually her cousins. Additionally, Jane conveniently inherits a large sum of money from an uncle who lived abroad. The cousins are left without inheritance because of an old family feud, but she promptly splits the money so that all four of them are now financially secure. This gives St. John the means to pursue his true calling, to go to India as a missionary, but not without proposing marriage to Jane in order for her to accompany him. Though this is her opportunity to choose a husband of high morals, she knows St. John does not truly love her. Contrary to her protest, he insists they must be married if they are to go to India. Jane nearly succumbs to his proposal, but at the last minute, in another supernatural episode, she hears Rochester's voice calling her in the wind, and feels the need to respond to it.

Jane immediately travels to Thornfield Hall, only to find it destroyed by a fire and abandoned. She learns that Mr. Rochester lost a hand, an eye, and sight in the other eye as a result of an unsuccessful attempt to save Bertha from the flames, of which she was the cause. Upon acquiring the knowledge of his location, at a country manor called Ferndean, she sets off for it. She and Mr. Rochester reconcile and marry, for he has adopted love and religion. She writes from the perspective of ten years after their marriage, ring which she gave birth to a son and Mr. Rochester gained part of his sight back. Jane's long quest to find love and a sense of belonging is finally fulfilled. The book ends with a look at the noble missionary death of St. John Rivers far away in India, most likely representing the righteousness of the path Jane did not take.

㈥ 急求 《簡 愛》的英文簡介！！英語高手都幫幫忙`感激不盡~

Jane Eyre ranks as one of the greatest and most perennially popular works of English fiction. Although the poor but plucky heroine is outwardly of plain appearance, she possesses an indomitable spirit, a sharp wit and great courage. She is forced to battle against the exigencies of a cruel guardian, a harsh employer and a rigid social order. All of which circumscribe her life and position when she becomes governess to the daughter of the mysterious, sardonic and attractive Mr Rochester.
However, there is great kindness and warmth in this epic love story, which is set against the magnificent backdrop of the Yorkshire moors.

㈦ 求簡愛英文簡介（梗概）並附上中文。 急急急！！

Jane Eyre — A Beautiful Soul

Jane Eyre, is a poor but aspiring, small in body but huge in soul, obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book, after having a long journey of the spirit, Jane Eyre, a marvelous figure, has left us so much to recall and to think:
We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes, for someone who despised her for her ordinariness, and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past.

We remember her pursuit of justice. It』s like a companion with the goodness. But still, a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side.

We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God』s feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance, but all the human being are equal in personality.

We also remember her striving for life, her toughness and her confidence…

When we think of this girl, what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply, but a huge charm of her personality.

Actually, she wasn』t pretty, and of course, the ordinary appearance didn』t make others feel good of her, even her own aunt felt disgusted with it. And some others even thought that she was easy to look down on and to tease, so when Miss Ingram met Jane Eyre, she seemed quite contemptuous, for that she was obviously much more prettier than 『the plain and ugly governess』. But as the little governess had said: 『Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!』 This is the idea of equality in Jane Eyre』s mind. God hadn』t given her beauty and wealth, but instead, God gave her a kind mind and a thinking brain. Her idea of equality and self-respect impress us so much and let us feel the power inside her body.

In my mind, though a person』s beauty on the face can make others once feel that one is attractive and charming, if his or her mind isn』t the same beautiful as the appearance, such as beauty cannot last for, when others find that the beauty which had charmed them was only a falsity, it』s not true, they will like the person no more. For a long time, only a person』s great virtue, a noble soul, a beautiful heart can be called as AN EVERLASTING BEAUTY, just as Kahill Gibran has said, that 『Beauty is a heart enflamed and a soul enchanted』. I can feel that how beauty really is, as we are all fleshly men, so we can』t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness, but fleshly men, so we can』t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness, but as there are great differences in our souls, and from that, we can know that whether a man is noble or ordinary, and even obscure, that is, whether he is beautiful or not.

Her story makes us thinking about life and we learn much from her experience, at least, that is a fresh new recognition of the real beauty.

翻譯：

簡愛-一個美麗的靈魂

簡愛，是一個貧窮但有抱負，身體小，但在靈魂，晦澀，而自尊的女孩，巨大的。之後，我們關閉了書的封面後，有精神，簡愛，一個了不起的數字，漫長的旅途中，已經離開了我們這么多的回顧和思考：
我們還記得她的長處：有人誰失去了武器和眼睛失明的人誰瞧不起她，她的平凡，甚至有人把她深深誰在過去的傷害。

我們還記得她的正義追求。它像一個善良與伴侶。即便如此，一個善良的人應該促進一方的善良和必須檢查的另一邊badness。

我們還記得她的自我尊重和平等明確的情況。她認為，每個人都在神的腳一樣。雖然有不同的地位，財產以及在外觀，但所有的人都是平等的人格。

我們還記得她對生命的奮斗，她的韌性和她的信心...

當我們認為這個女孩，她給我們的不是一個漂亮的臉蛋或超越的氣質，令我們深感欽佩，但對她個性的巨大魅力。

其實，她不漂亮，當然，普通的外觀並沒有讓別人覺得她的好，甚至連她的姑姑感到厭惡它。還有一些人甚至認為她很容易被瞧不起和梳理下來，所以當英格拉姆小姐會見了簡愛，她似乎相當不屑，因為她更漂亮，顯然比'平原和醜陋女教師'。但由於小姆曾說過：'你想，因為我差，模糊，平原和小，我沒有靈魂和良心？你想錯了！'這是在簡愛的精神平等的觀念。上帝沒有給她的美貌和財富，而是，上帝給了她一種博大的胸懷和大腦思維。她的想法平等和自尊給人的印象那麼多，讓我們感受到她的身體內的權力。

在我看來，雖然一個人的面部美容可以使別人一旦覺得有是有吸引力的迷人，如果他或她的心是不一樣的美，如美麗的外觀，不能持續，當別人發現美曾征服了大家只是一個虛假的，這不是真的，他們將像人而已。長期以來，只有一個人最大的優點，一個高尚的靈魂，一個美麗的心可以作為永恆的美容要求，正如Kahill紀伯倫所說，'美是想像激怒的心臟和靈魂迷惑'。我感覺到真的是如何美麗，因為我們都是肉慾男人，所以我們不能辨別一個人的高貴或謙遜的，但肉慾男人，所以我們不能區分一個人是否高貴或謙遜的是，但是，還有在我們的靈魂的巨大差異，以及，我們可以知道一個人是否高尚或普通，甚至模糊，也就是說，他是否美麗與否。

她的故事使我們思考我們的生活和學習她的經驗，更至少，這是一個新的真正的美新的認識。

㈧ 《簡愛》的英文簡介

Nineteenth Century England was characterized by unique moral, political, and social beliefs. In turn, such beliefs shaped how indivials viewed such things as marriage and class divisions. Charlotte Bronte』s Jane Eyre can be seen as a snapshot in history, a social commentary which subtly reveals a distaste for traditional Victorian beliefs. The novel follows the life of Jane Eyre from childhood through adolescence and althood. She is portrayed as a female heroine who oversteps the gender and class barriers of her time to pursue and secure her own happiness.

㈨ 《簡 愛》的英文梗概，80-100詞。

英文梗概：It is mainly about an orphan girl, Jane Eyre, who was adopted at her uncle's home when she was a child. Her uncle hated her very much. After her uncle died, she sent her as a minor child to a church school, where she was born and died.

A few years later, she was about eighteen years old and left a purgatory school and worked as a tutor in a manor. From this, he fell in love with the owner of the manor, Mr. Rochester. And just as they were getting married, when they learned that the man had a wife or a madman, they were confined in the castle where she lived every day.

So she left her heart and was rescued by three brothers and sisters. She became a teacher in a humble temporary school anonymously, but the eldest brother of the three brothers and sisters discovered her secret.

They were cousins and sisters, and they got a large legacy of a deceased loved one. Returning to his family, Jane Eyre, who had wealth, missed Mr. Rochester and quietly returned to the manor, only to find that Mr.Rochester was injured and blind, and the castle was ruined by his mad wife's act of setting fire to the house.

So Jane Eyre returned to Mr. Rochester, who was single and had no bondage, and they began a happy life.

漢文對照：主要是講一個孤女簡愛，從小被收養在舅舅家，他舅母十分討厭她，在她舅舅死後，將還是未成年孩子的她送到一家教會學校，由她自生自滅。

幾年後，她大概十八歲離開煉獄般的學校，到一家莊園做家庭教師。由此愛上了那個庄園男主人——羅切斯特先生。而正當兩人舉行婚禮之際，得知了男主人居然有一個老婆，還是瘋子，就被關在她每天生活的城堡里。

於是，她傷心離開，被一戶兄妹三人所救。她隱姓埋名又做起了簡陋臨時學校的教師，而三兄妹的大哥卻發現了她的秘密，原來他們竟然是表兄妹的關系，並且得到了一個死去親人的一大筆遺產。找回親情，擁有財富的簡愛心中掛念羅切斯特先生，悄悄回到那個庄園，卻發現羅切斯特先生在瘋妻放火燒屋的行徑下，受傷成了盲人，城堡也成了廢墟。

於是簡愛回到了已經單身，沒有束縛的羅切斯特先生身邊，兩人開始了幸福的生活。

(9)簡愛電影全英文簡介擴展閱讀

這本小說是一部具有濃厚浪漫主義色彩的現實主義小說。《簡·愛》是部膾炙人口的作品，一部帶有自傳色彩的長篇小說。《簡·愛》中的簡·愛人生追求有兩個基本旋律：富有激情、幻想、反抗和堅持不懈的精神；對人間自由幸福的渴望和對更高精神境界的追求。

這本小說的主題是通過對孤女坎坷不平的人生經歷，成功地塑造了一個不安於現狀、不甘受辱、敢於抗爭的女性形象，反映一個平凡心靈的坦誠傾訴的呼號和責難，一個小寫的人成為一個大寫的人的渴望。