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簡愛英語電影概要

發布時間:2022-09-06 02:17:54

Ⅰ 簡愛電影英文簡介/介紹。求幫忙。暑假內回答。

一、《簡愛》是英國小說阿基夏洛蒂•勃朗特的作品,刻畫了一個女性的成長歷程。就讓我們一起重溫這部經典,來看看《簡愛》的英文簡介。 Jane Eyre is a novel by English writer Charlotte Brontë. It was published in London, England, in 1847 with the title Jane Eyre. An Autobiography under the pen name "Currer Bell". The Penguin edition describes it as an "influential feminist text" because of its in-depth exploration of a strong female character's feelings. 《簡愛》是英國小說作家夏洛蒂•勃朗特的作品,1847年在英國倫敦出版,書名定為自傳《簡愛》,以筆名「庫瑞爾•貝爾」署名。Penguin出版社的版次將小說譽為「具有影響力的女權主義文本」,因為小說深入探索了女主角的強烈情感。 The novel merges elements of three distinct genres. It has the form of a Bilngsroman, a story about a child's maturation, focusing on the emotions and experiences that accompany growth to althood. The novel also contains much social criticism, with a strong sense of morality at its core, and finally has the brooding and moody quality and Byronic character typical of Gothic fiction. 小說融合了三截然不同的寫作風格。小說文本是教育小說,講述了一個小孩的成長過程,聚 焦陪伴孩子成長到成人的情感和經歷。小說同樣含有不少社會批判的內容,強烈的道德感尤為突出。最後,小說還有哥特式小說特點,婉約曲折,人物嘲諷而浪漫。 It is a novel often considered ahead of its time e to its portrayal of the development of a thinking and passionate young woman who is both indivialistic, desiring for a full life, while also highly moral. Jane evolves from her beginnings as a poor and plain woman without captivating charm to her mature stage as a compassionate and confident whole woman. As she matures, she comments much on the complexities of the human condition. Jane also has a deeply pious personal trust in God, but is also highly self-reliant. Although Jane suffers much, she is never portrayed as a damsel in distress who needs rescuing. For this reason, it is sometimes regarded as an important early feminist (or proto-feminist) novel. 這部小說被認為走在時代的前面,因為小說刻畫了一個有思想、有熱情的年輕女子,她熱衷個人主義,期望完整的生活,同時有著高尚的道德操守。簡愛從一個清貧而平凡無奇的姑娘演變成一個富有同情、充滿自信的完整女性。隨著她的成熟,她開始對人性的復雜表達自己的見解。簡愛極度忠誠於上帝,但又非常獨立自主。雖然簡愛經歷許多苦難,她給人的印象從來不是一個需要救贖的可憐姑娘。因為這些原因,這部小說被認為一部重要的早期女權主義(或原始女權主義)小說。

或長一點的
Jane Eyre, is a poor orphan with a joyless life as a child in the opening chapters. Her wealthy aunt, the widowed Mrs. Reed, is bound by a deathbed promise to her husband to raise his orphaned niece, Jane. However, she and her children are unkind to Jane, never failing to emphasize how she is below them. Jane's plain, intelligent, and passionate nature, combined with her occasional "visions" or vivid dreams, certainly do not help to secure her relatives' affections.

When tensions escalate, Jane is sent to Lowood, a boarding school run by the inhumane Mr. Brocklehurst. She is soon branded a liar, which hurts her even more than malnutrition and cold, but Miss Temple, the teacher Jane admires, later clears her of these charges. She also finds her only friend in Helen Burns, who is very learned and intelligent, has a patient and philosophical mind, and believes firmly in God. Helen is often singled out for punishment by a teacher, Miss Scatcherd, who claims she is a bad child because she is disorganized, incompetent, and often late. Helen accepts these faults, and teaches Jane to accept discipline in order to improve her fiery temper and character. While Jane responds to the injustices of the world with a barely contained burning temper, Helen accepts earthly sufferings, including her own premature death from consumption (now known as tuberculosis), with calmness and a martyr-like attitude.

After a serious typhoid fever epidemic occurs simultaneously with Helen's death, the conditions in Lowood improve and Jane slowly finds her place in the institution, eventually becoming a teacher. When Miss Temple marries and moves away, Jane decides to change careers. She is desperate to see the world beyond Lowood and puts out an advertisement in the local paper, soon securing a position as governess in Thornfield Hall.

At first, life is very quiet with Jane teaching a young French girl, Adèle, and spending time with the old housekeeper, Mrs. Fairfax. But everything changes when the owner of the manor—brooding, Byronic, fiery Edward Rochester—arrives. Though on rough footing at first, he and Jane slowly become acquainted with and grow to respect each other. Mr. Rochester creates an elaborate set-up by seemingly courting a proud local beauty named Miss Blanche Ingram until Jane cannot bear it any longer. Mr. Rochester then admits that his courtship of Miss Ingram was a ruse to arouse Jane's jealousy and that it is she whom he truly loves. His feelings are returned, and they become engaged despite their differences in social status, age, and experience. Jane is young and innocent at nineteen years old, while Rochester is nearly forty—worldly, and thoroughly disillusioned with life and religion. Jane is determined to stay modest, plain, and virtuous, and Rochester is almost equally determined to offer her expensive presents and finery. The former has the moral high ground, though, and the weeks before the wedding are spent mostly as she wishes.

The wedding ceremony is interrupted by a lawyer, who declares that Mr. Rochester is already married. His mad wife Bertha Mason, a Creole from Jamaica whom his family forced him to marry, resides in the attic of Thornfield Hall, and her presence explains all sorts of mysterious events that have taken place ring Jane's stay in Thornfield. Mr. Rochester offers to take her abroad to live with him, but Jane is not willing to sacrifice her morals or self-respect for earthly pleasures, let alone accept the status of mistress, even though Rochester insists Jane will break his heart if she refuses him. Torn between her love for Rochester and her own integrity and religion, Jane flees Thornfield in the middle of the night, with very little money and nowhere to go.

She wanders for a few days and finally finds safe haven, under an alias, with a vicar, St. John Rivers, and his two sisters. They bond, and in e course Jane is given a position as village schoolteacher. Later, St. John learns Jane's true identity, and, by an incredible coincidence, it transpires that he and his sisters are actually her cousins. Additionally, Jane conveniently inherits a large sum of money from an uncle who lived abroad. The cousins are left without inheritance because of an old family feud, but she promptly splits the money so that all four of them are now financially secure. This gives St. John the means to pursue his true calling, to go to India as a missionary, but not without proposing marriage to Jane in order for her to accompany him. Though this is her opportunity to choose a husband of high morals, she knows St. John does not truly love her. Contrary to her protest, he insists they must be married if they are to go to India. Jane nearly succumbs to his proposal, but at the last minute, in another supernatural episode, she hears Rochester's voice calling her in the wind, and feels the need to respond to it.

Jane immediately travels to Thornfield Hall, only to find it destroyed by a fire and abandoned. She learns that Mr. Rochester lost a hand, an eye, and sight in the other eye as a result of an unsuccessful attempt to save Bertha from the flames, of which she was the cause. Upon acquiring the knowledge of his location, at a country manor called Ferndean, she sets off for it. She and Mr. Rochester reconcile and marry, for he has adopted love and religion. She writes from the perspective of ten years after their marriage, ring which she gave birth to a son and Mr. Rochester gained part of his sight back. Jane's long quest to find love and a sense of belonging is finally fulfilled. The book ends with a look at the noble missionary death of St. John Rivers far away in India, most likely representing the righteousness of the path Jane did not take.

Ⅱ 簡愛英文簡介

Jane Eyre ranks as one of the greatest and most perennially popular works of English fiction.

《簡愛》是英國最偉大、最受歡迎的小說之一。

Although the poor but plucky heroine is outwardly of plain appearance, she possesses an indomitable spirit, a sharpwitand great courage.

雖然這個可憐但勇敢的女主人公外表樸素,但她具有不屈不撓的精神、敏銳的智慧和巨大的勇氣。

She is forced to battle against the exigencies of a cruel guardian, a harsh employer and a rigid social order. All of which circumscribe her life and position when she becomes governess to the daughter of the mysterious, sardonic and attractiveMrRochester.

她被迫與殘忍的監護人、苛刻的僱主和僵化的社會秩序的迫切性作斗爭。當她成為神秘、諷刺和有魅力的羅切斯特先生的女兒的家庭教師時,所有這些都限制了她的生活和地位。

However, there is great kindness and warmth in this epic love story, which is set against the magnificent backdrop of the Yorkshire moors.

然而,這部史詩般的愛情故事以約克郡荒原壯麗的背景為背景,充滿了善意和溫暖。

(2)簡愛英語電影概要擴展閱讀:

創作背景

作者創作《簡·愛》時的英國已是世界上的頭號工業大國,但英國婦女的地位並沒有改變,依然處於從屬、依附的地位,女子的生存目標就是要嫁入豪門,即便不能生在富貴人家,也要努力通過婚姻獲得財富和地位,女性職業的惟一選擇是當個好妻子、好母親。

以作家為職業的女性會被認為是違背了正當女性氣質,會受到男性的激烈攻擊,從夏洛蒂姐妹的作品當初都假託男性化的筆名一事,可以想見當時的女性作家面臨著怎樣的困境。而《簡·愛》就是在這一被動的背景下寫成的。

藝術特色

大量運用心理描寫是這本小說的一大特色。全書構思精巧,情節波瀾起伏,給讀者製造出一種陰森恐怖的氣氛,而又不脫離一個中產階級家庭的背景。

作者還以行情的筆法描寫了主人公之間的真摯愛情和自然風景,感情色彩豐富而強烈。在風景描繪上,作者以畫家的審美角度去鑒賞,以畫家的情趣去把握光和影的和諧。色彩斑斕的景物細致生動,用詞精確。

Ⅲ 《簡愛》電影的英語影評

Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the formative years of the title character, a small, plain-faced, intelligent, and passionate English orphan girl. The plot follows the form of a Bilngsroman, a novel that tells the story of a child's maturation and focuses on the emotions and experiences that lead to his or her maturity. The novel goes through five distinct stages: (1) Jane's childhood at Gateshead, where she is abused by her aunt and cousins; (2) her ecation at Lowood School, where she acquires friends and role models but also suffers privations; (3) her time as governess at Thornfield Manor, where she falls in love with her Byronic employer, Edward Rochester; (4) her time with the Rivers family at Marsh's End (or Moor House) and at Morton, where her cold clergyman-cousin St. John Rivers proposes to her; and (5) her reunion with and marriage to her beloved Rochester at his house of Ferndean. Partly autobiographical, the novel abounds with social criticism and sinister Gothic elements. Jane Eyre is divided into 38 chapters, and most editions are at least 400 pages long

Ⅳ 《簡愛》講的什麼

美國電影《簡愛》講述一位從小變成孤兒的英國女子在各種磨難中不斷追求自由與尊嚴,堅持自我,最終獲得幸福的故事。

《簡·愛》是2011年焦點電影公司出品的一部美國愛情片,由凱瑞·福永執導,由邁克爾·法斯賓德、米婭·華希科沃斯卡、傑米·貝爾、朱迪·丹奇等聯袂主演。影片於2011年3月11日在美國上映。

劇情簡介

從小失去父母的簡·愛(米婭·華希科沃斯卡飾)寄居在舅媽家,自幼受盡表兄(克雷格·羅伯茲飾)欺辱和舅媽(莎莉·霍金斯飾)冷眼,稍大些後即被送入管教嚴格的教會女子學校。

在冷漠、刻板環境中長大的簡·愛並沒有成為心理扭曲的女孩,而是自立自強,還 積累了不凡的學識修養,成年後她成為桑菲爾德貴族庄園的家庭教師。

Ⅳ 簡愛英語簡介中文翻譯

簡愛是一個孤兒,出生在一個貧窮的牧師家庭。 因為父母感染了傷寒,一個接一個死於此。 年輕的簡養父母在叔叔的家裡。 叔叔,里德先生去世,簡已經經歷了20年的歧視和虐待的生活。 時間,由於攻擊表妹,簡被關在紅房子里。 身體上的疼痛和精神上的屈辱和恐懼,使她大病。 姑姑視作眼中釘,她和自己的孩子隔離從那時起,她姑姑的對抗一個更加開放和堅決。 在被發送到羅沃德孤兒院。
孤兒院教規嚴厲的生活條件,總統是一個寒冷的偽君子。 簡在孤兒院繼續精神和身體的破壞。 由於惡劣的生活條件,孤兒院和孩子們常常死於這種疾病。 簡留下來教了兩年畢業後,當她的朋友海倫疾病死亡。 廣告,簡厭倦了孤兒院的生活,尋求專業輔導。 刺領域庄園管家僱傭她。 羅切斯特的庄園,男人經常出國旅行,巨大的大廈只有一個不到10歲的女孩,阿黛爾瓦倫汀,羅切斯特是她的保護人,她是簡的學生。
一天晚上,簡出去散步,遇到老闆從國外回來,這是他們第一次見面。 之後她發現她的主人是一個憂郁的,喜怒無常的人,她的好與不好的態度。 沮喪的整個房子空,有時聽到一個奇怪的詭異的笑。
一天,簡是一個笑在睡夢驚醒,發現羅切斯特的房間著了火,簡叫醒他並幫助他滅火。
羅切斯特回來後經常舉行私人宴會。 在一場盛宴的埃內斯托漂亮蘭契非常勇敢的女士。 簡叫到客廳,但讓布蘭奇的冷遇和她的女兒,她忍受屈辱,離開客廳。 此時,她已經愛上了羅切斯特。 事實上,羅徹斯特也愛上了簡,他只是想測試簡的愛情。 當他,當嫁給簡,簡答應了他。 婚禮前夕,《暮光之城》在鏡子里看到一個可怕的女人穿著婚紗在φ。 第二天,當婚禮在教堂悄然進行時,突然這是撲克牌:羅切斯特先生15年前已經結婚。 他的妻子,但它是在三樓,舉行閉門在瘋狂的女人。 法律是一個障礙,他們的愛情,使兩人陷入深深的痛苦。 在寒冷潮濕的夜晚。 簡離開了羅切斯特。 尋找一種新的生活方式,簡在沿途乞討,經歷了許多困難,最後在沼澤的房子已經被牧師聖約翰避難所,當在一個小學教書。
不久,簡得知他的叔叔去世,留給她的遺產,但還發現聖約翰是她的表兄,簡決定將財產。 聖約翰是一個狂熱的基督教傳教士在印度的計劃。 他請求簡嫁給他,他去印度。 簡拒絕了他,決定回到羅切斯特身邊。
她回到荊棘房地產領域,那座Zhaizi在廢墟,瘋女人,從建築火災死亡和殘廢的羅切斯特也受傷。 簡找到他並嫁給了他,一直是一個理想的幸福生活。 最打動我的是,簡段時間看起來平坦,謙虛,但不放棄自己,不虛榮,她善良,溫柔,勇氣去追求自己的幸福。 最後與原始為了償還。 她的經歷讓我愛愛的最初概念的形成。



Jane Eyre is an orphan, born in a poor family priest. Because the parents have contracted typhoid fever, one after another died in a this. Young Jane foster parent's home in the uncle. Uncle, Mr. Reed's death, Jane had suffered 20 years of discrimination and abuse of life. Time, e to the assault against the cousin, Jane has been locked up in a red house. Physical pain and mental humiliation and fear, made her a serious illness. Her aunt as a thorn in the side, and to her and their children isolated from then on, the confrontation with her aunt in a more open and resolute. After being sent to the orphanage Lowood.
Orphanage canon harsh living conditions, the President is a cold hypocrite. Jane in the orphanage continued to be spiritual and physical destruction. Because of poor living conditions, orphanages and children often died of the disease. Jane stayed to teach for two years after graation, when her friend Helen disease died. Jane tired of orphanage life, advertising, seek professional tutors. Thorn Field Manor housekeeper hired her. Rochester Manor, the men who frequently travel abroad, the huge mansion is only one less than 10-year-old girl, Adele Valentin, Rochester was her protector, she is the Jane's students.
One evening, Jane to go out walking, encounter the owner returned from abroad, this is the first time they met. After she discovered that her master was a melancholy, moody people, the attitude of her good times and bad. Depressed the whole house empty, and sometimes hear a strange eerie laughter.
One day, Jane was such a laugh in their sleep awakened and found that Rochester's room caught fire, Jane to wake him and help him fight the fire.
Rochester came back often hold a private banquet. In a feast to the one Ernesto pretty Ranchi very gallant lady. Jane was called into the living room, but getting the cold shoulder by the Blanche and her daughter, she enred humiliation, to leave the living room. At this point, she has fallen in love with Rochester. In fact, Rochester has also fallen in love with Jane, he just wanted to test Jane for their love. When he, when to marry Jane, Jane promised to him. Wedding eve, in the twilight to see a terrifying woman in the mirror wearing her wedding dress before the Phi. The next day, when the wedding in the church carried out quietly, when suddenly it was out of cards: Mr. Rochester had been married 15 years ago. His wife, but it was on the third floor that was held behind closed doors inside the crazy woman. Laws are an obstacle to their love, so that the two into a deep pain. In a cold, wet night. Jane left Rochester. Looking for a way out of the way to a new life, Jane camped along the way begging, gone through many hardships, finally at Moor House has been pastor St. John's shelter, and when teaching in a elementary school.
Soon, Jane learned that his uncle died and left her a legacy, but also found that St. John is her cousin, Jane decided to split the property. St. John is a fanatical Christian missionary in India plans. He asked Jane to marry him and with him to go to India. Jane refused to him, and decided to return to Rochester side.

Ⅵ 《簡愛》的主要內容

主要是屬於教育小說的類型,《簡·愛》追隨著與書同名的女主角—簡·愛眾多情感與經驗,包括她成年期的成長,或是與一個拜倫式英雄—荊棘園男主人羅徹斯特先生相愛的過程。

作者對角色心理細膩的描寫,可以逐漸揭開簡內心的道德觀與精神上的感知。《簡·愛》革新了虛構小說的框架,透過早期詩歌的形式賦予了故事裡所有事件緊張的節奏和張力。

夏洛蒂·勃朗特被譽為在故事裡最早使用私我意識的作家,也是詹姆斯·喬伊斯和馬賽爾·普魯斯特等文學作家的先輩。

這本小說包含了有力的判斷和崇高的道德核心,並進行了許多社會批判。《簡·愛》在那麼早的時候,就賦予了簡這個角色獨特性和個體化的意志,並大方地討論階級歧視、性別、宗教和早期的女性主義。

情節

簡·愛是個孤女,從小被寄養在蓋茨海德庄園舅媽里德太太家,籠罩在被舅母虐待的陰影下,十歲那年被送進了羅伍德(Lowood)寄宿學校,院長是個自私殘忍的人。

她經歷了種種折磨,她的好友海倫死於肺病;但她靠著堅強的意志完成了學業,成為一名優秀的教師,在孤兒院當了兩年教師,但她受不了那裡的孤寂,於是受聘於桑費爾德庄園(Thornfield Hall)。

庄園的主人羅徹斯特是個性格陰郁而又喜怒無常的人,他和簡·愛經常為某種思想辯論不休,但兩人卻逐漸漫生情愫。

有一天里德太太派人來找簡·愛,說她病危,要見簡·愛一面。見面時,里德太太給她一封信,這封信是三年前簡·愛的叔父寄來的,向她打聽簡·愛的消息。

里德太太謊稱簡·愛在孤兒院病死了,臨終前里德太太終於良心發現把真相告訴簡·愛。羅徹斯特向她求婚,簡·愛答應了,並高興地准備婚禮,但是在婚禮上卻發現羅徹斯特已經有合法妻子,而且他的妻子受過精神創傷,是一個精神病患者。

簡·愛傷心地逃離了桑費爾德庄園。她身無分文,並且遺失了包裹,沿途乞討,最後暈倒在牧師聖約翰家門前,被聖約翰和他的兩個妹妹救醒。並且幫助她找到教師的工作。

後來聖約翰發現簡·愛是他的表妹,簡·愛的叔父把所有遺產留給了她,她又把遺產平分給了她和她的三位表親戚。表兄聖約翰向她求婚,但簡·愛沒答應。

簡·愛回到桑費爾德庄園時,整個庄園已是一片廢墟。羅徹斯特的妻子跳樓而死,羅徹斯特被燒瞎了雙眼並失去了一隻手,孤苦無依。

簡·愛跟羅徹斯特終於結婚,生了一個男孩,而羅徹斯特的眼睛則恢復到可以見到兒子。

(6)簡愛英語電影概要擴展閱讀:

簡介

《簡·愛》(英語:Jane Eyre),19世紀英國文學名著,1847年出版,作者是英國女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特。

《簡·愛》是於1847年10月16日 以「柯勒·貝爾」這個男性化的筆名初次在倫敦Smith, Elder & Co.出版。美國的第一個版本,第二年於紐約的Harper & Brothers(今哈珀柯林斯的前身)出版。

背景

簡·愛被送往羅伍德寄宿學校的事情實際是作者的親身經歷,海倫·伯恩斯在學校死於肺結核(當時所謂的消耗病)一事也與作者的姐姐伊麗莎白及瑪麗的身世一模一樣

。後者罹患同樣的疾病而早夭於蘭開夏小村柯文橋(Cowan Bridge)的牧師女兒學校(Clergy Daughters School)。

布洛克赫斯特先生的原型就是這個學校的校長英格蘭牧師威廉·凱魯斯·威爾遜(Rev. William Carus Wilson,1791–1859)。約翰·里德的酗酒與逝世則可以從作者的弟弟布蘭維爾(Branwell)身上一窺究竟。最後,像簡·愛一樣,夏洛蒂·勃朗特也當過家庭教師。

這些細節最早見於作者的朋友、作家伊麗莎白·蓋斯凱爾的著作《夏洛蒂·勃朗特傳》(The Life of Charlotte Brontë,1857)中。

桑費爾德庄園的靈感很可能來自英格蘭峰區哈瑟薩奇附近的北利斯庄園(North Lees Hall),夏綠蒂和她的朋友愛倫·納西在1845年夏曾到此地遊玩,並在1845年7月22日的一封信中有所提及。

據稱蘭開夏的韋科勒庄園(Wycoller Hall)是書中羅徹斯特先生隱居的芬丁庄園(Ferndean Manor)的原型,這兩個庄園主人都有相似的遭遇,韋科勒庄園的主人亨利·坎利夫(Henry Cunliffe)在1770年代繼承此地,1818年逝世於此。

實際上坎利夫的一名家屬名字就是伊麗莎白·愛(Elizabeth Eyre)。

羅徹斯特先生原配點火引燃床幃的情節在1830年8月夏綠蒂自己出版的《The Young Men's Magazine》第二號中就已經出現了。

Ⅶ 急求 《簡 愛》的英文簡介!!英語高手都幫幫忙`感激不盡~

Jane Eyre ranks as one of the greatest and most perennially popular works of English fiction. Although the poor but plucky heroine is outwardly of plain appearance, she possesses an indomitable spirit, a sharp wit and great courage. She is forced to battle against the exigencies of a cruel guardian, a harsh employer and a rigid social order. All of which circumscribe her life and position when she becomes governess to the daughter of the mysterious, sardonic and attractive Mr Rochester.
However, there is great kindness and warmth in this epic love story, which is set against the magnificent backdrop of the Yorkshire moors.

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